POSTCHOLEDOCHOSTOMY SYNDROME Meaning and
Definition
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Postcholedochostomy syndrome refers to a condition that develops following a surgical procedure called choledochostomy, specifically after the successful bypass or reconstruction of the common bile duct. This procedure is typically performed to alleviate an obstruction of the bile duct caused by various factors such as gallstones, tumors, or strictures.
The syndrome is characterized by a set of symptoms that manifest after the choledochostomy surgery. These symptoms can range in severity but commonly include abdominal pain, jaundice, recurrent cholangitis (inflammation of the bile ducts), and abnormal liver function tests. Additionally, patients may experience issues related to bile flow, such as diarrhea, steatorrhea (fatty stools), and malabsorption of fat-soluble vitamins.
The precise cause of postcholedochostomy syndrome is not completely understood. However, it is believed to be a consequence of factors like strictures or narrowing of the reconstructed bile duct, formation of stones within the bile duct, bacterial infection, or scarring. These factors can lead to impaired bile flow, resulting in the aforementioned symptoms. Diagnosis of the syndrome involves a thorough evaluation of a patient's medical history, physical examination, and various imaging tests like ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI.
Treatment options for postcholedochostomy syndrome aim to address the underlying cause of the symptoms. These may include endoscopic interventions to remove strictures or stones, medications to control inflammation or infection, nutritional supplements, or further surgical procedures if required. Improving overall bile flow and managing associated symptoms form the basis of managing postcholedochostomy syndrome successfully.
Common Misspellings for POSTCHOLEDOCHOSTOMY SYNDROME
- oostcholedochostomy syndrome
- lostcholedochostomy syndrome
- -ostcholedochostomy syndrome
- 0ostcholedochostomy syndrome
- pistcholedochostomy syndrome
- pkstcholedochostomy syndrome
- plstcholedochostomy syndrome
- ppstcholedochostomy syndrome
- p0stcholedochostomy syndrome
- p9stcholedochostomy syndrome
- poatcholedochostomy syndrome
- poztcholedochostomy syndrome
- poxtcholedochostomy syndrome
- podtcholedochostomy syndrome
- poetcholedochostomy syndrome
- powtcholedochostomy syndrome
- posrcholedochostomy syndrome
- posfcholedochostomy syndrome
- posgcholedochostomy syndrome
- posycholedochostomy syndrome
Etymology of POSTCHOLEDOCHOSTOMY SYNDROME
The etymology of the term "postcholedochostomy syndrome" can be broken down as follows:
1. Post-: a prefix derived from Latin meaning "after" or "behind".
2. Choledocho-: a combining form derived from Greek, referring to the common bile duct.
3. -stomy: a suffix derived from the Greek word "stoma", meaning "mouth" or "opening". It is used in medical terminology to denote a surgical creation of an opening or mouth-like structure.
4. Syndrome: derived from the Greek word "syndromos", meaning "concurrence of symptoms". It refers to a group of symptoms or conditions that occur together and characterize a specific disease or disorder.
Combining these elements, "postcholedochostomy syndrome" refers to a collection of symptoms or conditions that occur after a surgical procedure involving the creation of an opening in the common bile duct.
