The spelling of the Latin phrase "portio mollis" is determined by its pronunciation. In IPA phonetic transcription, "portio" is spelled /ˈpɔː.tɪ.əʊ/, with the stress on the first syllable and the sound "ow" pronounced as in "how". "Mollis" is spelled /ˈmɒl.lɪs/, with the stress on the second syllable and the sound "ll" pronounced as in "million". Together, "portio mollis" is pronounced as /ˈpɔː.tɪ.əʊ ˈmɒl.lɪs/. It means "soft portion" and is often used in medical terminology to describe a part of the body.
Portio mollis is a Latin term used in medical terminology and gynecology to describe a specific part of the cervix. The word "portio" translates to "portion" or "part," while "mollis" refers to "soft" or "gentle." Combining these terms, portio mollis can be understood as the soft portion of the cervix.
The cervix is a cylindrical structure that connects the uterus to the vagina. It serves as a protective barrier between these two reproductive organs. The portio mollis, specifically, refers to the lower part of the cervix that protrudes into the upper part of the vagina. It is often referred to as the external os.
The portio mollis is characterized by its smooth and relatively softer texture compared to the rest of the cervix. It is sensitive and may exhibit changes during certain phases of the menstrual cycle or pregnancy. Changes in the portio mollis can be examined during a gynecological examination, as it plays a crucial role in the health and functioning of the reproductive system.
Understanding the portio mollis is essential for healthcare professionals in order to assess the overall health of the cervix, monitor symptoms, and detect any abnormalities or conditions, such as infections, inflammation, or cervical changes that may require further investigation or treatment.
Soft part, eighth nerve, nervus acusticus; formerly regarded as forming one nerve with the seventh or facial, being distinguished from the latter as the softer of the two.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
"Portio mollis" is a Latin phrase that literally translates to "soft portion" in English.
The etymology of the word "portio" can be traced back to the Latin verb "portare", which means "to carry". In medical terms, "portio" refers to a portion, particularly a part of an organ that carries out a specific function. In this context, "portio" is used to describe a specific part of the cervix in the female reproductive system.
The word "mollis" also comes from Latin and means "soft". It is derived from the Latin adjective "mollis", which can be related to the Proto-Indo-European root "*meld-", meaning "soft", "pliable", or "tender".
Therefore, the term "portio mollis" is used to describe the soft, pliable or tender part of the cervix.