Portend is a verb meaning to be an indication or warning of something to come. In IPA, the word is pronounced /pɔːˈtɛnd/. The spelling of the word is a combination of the Latin prefix "por-" meaning "forth" or "forward" and the verb "tendere" meaning "stretch". The "o" in "portend" is pronounced with an open-mid back rounded vowel /ɔː/, while the "e" is pronounced with a close-mid front unrounded vowel /ɛ/. The emphasis is on the second syllable, making it poh-TEND.
The verb "portend" refers to an act of foreshadowing or suggesting a future event or outcome, often of significant importance or consequence. It implies that something is serving as an omen, sign, or indication that conveys the imminent occurrence of something specific.
When an event or action portends something, it implies that it is a clear, unmistakable signal or forecast of what is to come. It denotes the idea of foreseeing or predicting an impending event based on certain signs, circumstances, or symbols.
The term is typically used when referring to future events or situations that may carry a sense of importance or gravity. It suggests that the signs or indications observed relate directly to the anticipated event or outcome. The act of portending usually carries a sense of urgency, prompting individuals to pay attention to their surroundings or actions.
Furthermore, "portend" may also connote a sense of unease or dread, implying an impending negative or ominous event. It can evoke a feeling of foreboding or indicate that something undesirable or calamitous may be on the horizon.
Overall, "portend" signifies the act of indicating or foretelling a future event through unmistakable signs or omens, often accompanied by a sense of importance or concern.
To indicate as something future by signs or tokens; to forebode; to presage.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "portend" comes from the Latin word "portendere", which is a combination of "por-" (meaning "forward" or "forth") and "tendere" (meaning "to stretch" or "to extend"). The Latin verb "portendere" itself means "to predict", "to foretell", or "to indicate". This Latin root gradually evolved into the Middle English word "portenden", which eventually became "portend" in modern English.