How Do You Spell POLYAXONIC?

Pronunciation: [pˌɒlɪɐksˈɒnɪk] (IPA)

Polyaxonic is a scientific term that describes nerve cells with multiple axons. Its correct spelling is /ˌpɒliˈæksənɪk/. The first part, "poly-", means "many", while "axonic" refers to axons, which are the elongated processes that enable nerve cells to communicate with other cells. The pronunciation begins with a stressed "po-" followed by a short "-li" and a secondary stress on "-ak". The final syllable has a short vowel "-ɪk" with an unvoiced "k" sound. Overall, the word is relatively straightforward once you are familiar with its components.

POLYAXONIC Meaning and Definition

1. The term "polyaxonic" is an adjective that stems from the combination of two elements: "poly-" meaning "many" and "axonic" referring to axons, the long, slender fibers that transmit electrical impulses in the nervous system. In the field of biology or anatomy, the term "polyaxonic" is used to describe a type of neural or nerve cell characterized by possessing multiple axons.

   The polyaxonic nature of these cells allows them to have several axonal projections extending from the cell body. This distinguishing feature sets them apart from most other neurons which typically possess a single axon. These multiple axons can branch out in different directions, sending signals to various targets or areas within the nervous system.

   Polyaxonic neurons are found in certain regions of the central nervous system, such as the spinal cord and certain areas of the brain. Their multipolar structure with multiple axons plays a crucial role in facilitating communication and coordination within the neural networks. By branching out, polyaxonic neurons are capable of transmitting information to multiple downstream neurons simultaneously, contributing to the complex processing and integration of neural signals.

   The study of polyaxonic neurons is of great importance in neuroscience, as their unique structure and connectivity patterns may hold significant implications for understanding the intricate functioning of the nervous system and its role in various physiological and cognitive processes.

2. Relating to or noting a polyaxon.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for POLYAXONIC

• polyaxooic

Etymology of POLYAXONIC

The word "polyaxonic" is derived from the combination of two terms: "poly-" and "axonic".

1. "Poly-" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "polys" (πολύς), meaning "many" or "multiple". It is commonly used in English to indicate abundance, plurality, or multiplicity. For example, "polytheism" refers to the belief in multiple gods, and "polygamy" refers to the practice of having multiple spouses.

2. "Axonic" is an adjective derived from the word "axon", which is a long, slender fiber that extends from a nerve cell (neuron) and transmits electrical impulses to other cells or tissues. The term "axon" is directly borrowed from the Greek word "axōn" (ἄξων), meaning "axis" or "axle".