How Do You Spell POLLEX VALGUS?

Pronunciation: [pˈɒlɛks vˈalɡəs] (IPA)

Pollex valgus is a medical condition that affects the position of the thumb. In phonetic transcription, it is pronounced /ˈpɒlɛks ˈvælɡəs/. The first syllable "pollex" is pronounced with a short o sound, and the second syllable "valgus" is pronounced with a short a sound. The x in "pollex" is pronounced as a ks sound. The word "valgus" comes from the Latin word "valgus" meaning bowed out or knocked knee. Pollex valgus can be caused by various factors including genetics, trauma, and arthritis.

POLLEX VALGUS Meaning and Definition

1. Pollex valgus is a medical term that refers to the condition where the thumb deviates or angles away from the midline of the hand, resulting in a "bent thumb" appearance. The Latin term "pollex" specifically refers to the thumb, while "valgus" denotes a deformity characterized by displacement or angulation away from the midline. This condition is primarily seen in humans and is often acquired rather than a congenital defect.

   Typically, pollex valgus occurs due to the weakening or disruption of the ligaments and tendons supporting the thumb joint. This can result from repetitive movements, such as manual labor, or from an injury, such as a sprain or fracture. Other contributing factors may include underlying skeletal abnormalities, rheumatoid arthritis, or hypermobility syndrome.

   Individuals with pollex valgus may experience a range of symptoms, including pain, stiffness, weakness, limited range of motion, and difficulty gripping objects. These symptoms can be exacerbated by activities that involve grasping or squeezing, such as writing, holding utensils, or opening jars.

   Treatment for pollex valgus may involve conservative approaches, such as immobilization, splinting, rehabilitation exercises, and pain management. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct the angular deviation and restore thumb function. It is important for individuals with pollex valgus to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan, as this condition can significantly impact hand dexterity and quality of life.

2. Permanent deviation of the thumb to the ulnar side.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for POLLEX VALGUS

• oollex valgus
• lollex valgus
• -ollex valgus
• 0ollex valgus
• pillex valgus
• pkllex valgus
• plllex valgus
• ppllex valgus
• p0llex valgus
• p9llex valgus
• poklex valgus
• poplex valgus
• poolex valgus
• polkex valgus
• polpex valgus
• poloex valgus
• pollwx valgus
• pollsx valgus
• polldx valgus
• pollrx valgus

Etymology of POLLEX VALGUS

The term "pollex valgus" is derived from two Latin words: "pollex" and "valgus".

1. "Pollex": In Latin, "pollex" refers to the thumb, specifically the thumb on the hand.

2. "Valgus": In Latin, "valgus" means "turned outward" or "bent away from the midline". It is usually used to describe a deformity where a body part deviates laterally or away from the center of the body.

Therefore, "pollex valgus" refers to a deformity or misalignment in which the thumb deviates or turns outwardly from its normal position.