How Do You Spell PLURIPOTENT?

Pronunciation: [plˈʊ͡əɹɪpˌə͡ʊtənt] (IPA)

Pluripotent (ploo-ri-poh-tent) is a term used to describe the ability of stem cells to differentiate into any of the three germ layers of the body. The word is composed of three parts: "pluri" meaning many, "potent" meaning powerful, and the suffix "-ent" indicating a state of being. The stress is on the second syllable, and the phonetic transcription of the word is /pluːrɪˈpəʊtənt/. It is important to remember that proper spelling and pronunciation of scientific terms is crucial in communicating research effectively.

PLURIPOTENT Meaning and Definition

  1. Pluripotent is an adjective used to describe cells that have the potential to develop into many different types of cells in the body. These cells are classified as stem cells and possess the ability to self-renew or differentiate into specialized cell types.

    Pluripotent cells are considered to be more versatile than unipotent or multipotent cells, as they have the capacity to form cells from all three germ layers: endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm. This means that pluripotent cells can generate a diverse range of cell types, including those found in organs, tissues, and structures throughout the body.

    Embryonic stem cells are one example of pluripotent cells. These cells can give rise to any cell type in the adult body when given the right cues and environmental conditions. However, pluripotent cells can also be generated artificially through reprogramming techniques. These induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are derived from adult cells, such as skin cells, that have been reprogrammed back into a pluripotent state.

    The pluripotent nature of these cells holds great significance in fields such as regenerative medicine and drug discovery, as they open up opportunities for studying disease progression, developing personalized therapies, and replacing damaged or dysfunctional tissues in the body. However, pluripotent cells also pose ethical considerations, particularly in the context of embryonic stem cell research.

Common Misspellings for PLURIPOTENT

Etymology of PLURIPOTENT

The word "pluripotent" has its roots in Latin. It comes from the combination of two Latin words: "pluri" meaning "many" or "multiple", and "potentia" meaning "power" or "potential". When combined, "pluripotent" refers to the ability of a cell or organism to differentiate into multiple types of cells or tissues.

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