How Do You Spell PLIMSOLL MARK?

Pronunciation: [plˈɪmsɒl mˈɑːk] (IPA)

The "Plimsoll Mark" is a symbol found on the sides of ships indicating the maximum level to which a vessel may be immersed in water. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˈplɪm.səl mɑːk/, where the stress is on the first syllable of "Plimsoll" and the vowel sound in the second syllable is a schwa /ə/. The spelling of this word comes from the name of Samuel Plimsoll, a British politician who advocated for better safety regulations for ships.

PLIMSOLL MARK Meaning and Definition

  1. Plimsoll Mark refers to a regulatory symbol found on the hull of a ship that indicates the maximum permissible loading point for safe operations. Also known as the Load Line, it is a series of horizontal lines and letters permanently marked on the ship's side, traditionally painted in white or yellow.

    The Plimsoll Mark serves as a visual indicator for determining the level to which a ship can be loaded with cargo, ensuring it remains stable and safe while navigating various water conditions. It represents a standardized system of markings that are internationally recognized to prevent overloading, which could pose risks to the vessel's structural integrity, stability, and buoyancy.

    Typically, the Plimsoll Mark consists of a circle with a horizontal line through it, along with additional letters and numbers. The letters refer to different classification societies and organizations that oversee compliance with safety regulations, ensuring vessels are properly maintained and operated. Meanwhile, the numbers indicate the maximum load capacity or the draft at which the ship can be safely loaded in specific water conditions, such as summer or winter.

    By following the Plimsoll Mark, ship operators and port authorities can monitor the loading process to prevent excessive cargo, safeguard against submersion or stability issues, and minimize the risk of accidents, such as sinking or capsizing. This internationally recognized symbol provides valuable guidance for maintaining safety standards in the maritime industry.

Common Misspellings for PLIMSOLL MARK

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  • plimzoll mark
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  • plimsollmark

Etymology of PLIMSOLL MARK

The term "Plimsoll Mark" is derived from the name of Samuel Plimsoll, a British politician and social reformer who lived in the 19th century. Samuel Plimsoll was an advocate for the safety and welfare of sailors, especially regarding the overloaded and unseaworthy ships that put their lives at risk.

In the mid-1800s, Plimsoll campaigned for a legislation that would enforce the marking of a safe loading line on the sides of ships to ensure they were not overloaded and thus prone to sinking. The legislation, known as the Merchant Shipping Act of 1876 in the United Kingdom, required vessels to have a visible line indicating the maximum permissible loading level.

This line became known as the "Plimsoll Mark" or "Plimsoll Line", named after Samuel Plimsoll.