The word "plighted" is spelled with the silent "gh" as /plaɪtɪd/. In this word, the "gh" indicates a historical sound that has since been lost. The "pli-" portion of the word comes from the Middle English word "plighten," meaning "to pledge or promise," while the "-ghted" ending is likely derived from the Old English word "-geted," meaning "made or covered." Thus, "plighted" means "pledged or promised," often in the context of a romantic relationship.
Plighted is an adjective that describes a situation or condition that is unfortunate, difficult, or challenging. It is derived from the verb "plight," which means to pledge, promise, or commit oneself to a particular action, cause, or belief.
When something is plighted, it generally implies that it is in a state of trouble, difficulty, or distress. It suggests that a person, group, or entity is facing adversity, hardship, or affliction. For example, someone may be in a plighted financial situation, meaning they are experiencing financial difficulties or hardship.
The term can also be used to refer to a covenant or pledge that has been made, particularly in a romantic context. When two individuals are plighted, it means they have made a solemn promise or commitment to each other, often through an engagement or betrothal.
Furthermore, plighted can indicate a condition of being entangled, trapped, or constrained. It suggests that someone or something is caught in a problematic situation from which escape or resolution may be difficult.
In summary, plighted describes a state of difficulty, adversity, or distress, whether it be in terms of personal circumstances, a romantic commitment, or being trapped in a challenging predicament.
Pledged; formally promised.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "plighted" can be traced back to the Old English word "pliht", which meant "danger" or "peril". It ultimately derives from the Proto-Germanic word "plegan" or "plikt", meaning "to endanger" or "to expose to risk". In Old English, "pliht" was used as a noun, whereas "plighted" became its past participle form, meaning "in a dangerous situation" or "pledged" in a sense of being bound or committed to an obligation or promise. Over time, the meaning of "plighted" has shifted to mostly refer to being engaged or committed in a romantic relationship.