PLEUROPERITONEUM Meaning and
Definition
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Pleuroperitoneum is a medical term that refers to the abnormal presence of air or gas within both the pleural cavity and the peritoneal cavity of the body.
The pleural cavity is the space located between the two layers of the pleura, a thin membrane that lines the lungs and the chest wall. It is normally filled with a small amount of fluid, which helps lubricate the movement of the lungs during breathing. On the other hand, the peritoneal cavity is the space within the abdominal cavity that houses various organs, such as the stomach, intestines, liver, and kidneys.
The presence of air or gas in both of these cavities simultaneously suggests a breach or disruption in the integrity of one of the organs in the lower respiratory or digestive systems. Pleuroperitoneum can be caused by a variety of factors, including conditions such as a perforation or rupture in the gastrointestinal tract or bowel, trauma, infection, or surgically induced injuries.
Patients with pleuroperitoneum may experience symptoms such as sudden abdominal or chest pain, shortness of breath, rapid breathing, or signs of infection. Diagnosis is usually made through medical imaging tests such as X-rays or computed tomography (CT) scans. Treatment of pleuroperitoneum typically involves addressing the underlying cause, which may involve surgical intervention to repair the damaged organs or control infection. In some cases, chest tubes may be inserted to evacuate the air or gas from the pleural cavity, while peritoneal drains may be used to address the gas collection in the peritoneal cavity.
Common Misspellings for PLEUROPERITONEUM
- oleuroperitoneum
- lleuroperitoneum
- -leuroperitoneum
- 0leuroperitoneum
- pkeuroperitoneum
- ppeuroperitoneum
- poeuroperitoneum
- plwuroperitoneum
- plsuroperitoneum
- plduroperitoneum
- plruroperitoneum
- pl4uroperitoneum
- pl3uroperitoneum
- pleyroperitoneum
- plehroperitoneum
- plejroperitoneum
- pleiroperitoneum
- ple8roperitoneum
- ple7roperitoneum
- pleueoperitoneum
Etymology of PLEUROPERITONEUM
The word "Pleuroperitoneum" is derived from two Greek roots: "pleuro" and "peritoneum".
1. "Pleuro" (πλευρά) means "side" or "rib". It is often used in medical terminology to refer to structures related to the ribs or sides of the body.
2. "Peritoneum" (περιτόναιο) refers to the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers the organs within it.
Therefore, "Pleuroperitoneum" combines the concepts of the side or rib area and the peritoneum, indicating the presence of fluid, gas, or any abnormality between the peritoneum and the ribs or sides of the body.
