PLEOCYTOSES Meaning and
Definition
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Pleocytoses refers to the condition characterized by the presence of an abnormally high number of cells in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The term is derived from the combination of the prefix "pleo-" meaning more or excessive, and "cytosis" referring to the increase in the number of cells. It typically occurs as a result of various underlying pathological processes, such as infections, inflammatory reactions, neoplastic conditions, or conditions affecting the central nervous system.
In a normal individual, the cerebrospinal fluid usually contains a small number of specific cells, including lymphocytes, monocytes, and neutrophils. However, during certain diseases or disorders, the production, migration, or breakdown of cells within the CSF can be altered, leading to an abnormal increase in cell count. This can be detected through a procedure called a lumbar puncture, where a sample of CSF is collected and analyzed.
The presence of pleocytoses in the cerebrospinal fluid is often an important diagnostic clue for determining the underlying cause of a patient's symptoms. By analyzing the type and number of cells present, healthcare professionals can better understand the nature of the disease process occurring within the central nervous system. This information is vital for developing an appropriate treatment plan and provides valuable insights into the patient's overall condition.
While pleocytoses itself does not reveal the specific cause of the condition, it serves as an essential indicator for further investigation and evaluation. The findings can aid in narrowing down the differential diagnosis, facilitating timely and targeted interventions for the patient's well-being.
Common Misspellings for PLEOCYTOSES
Etymology of PLEOCYTOSES
The word "pleocytoses" is derived from two components: "pleo-" and "-cytoses".
1. "Pleo-" is a combining form derived from the Greek word "pleion", meaning "more" or "greater". It often indicates an increase or abundance of something.
2. "-Cytoses" is a suffix formed from the Greek word "kytos", which means "cell". The suffix "-cytoses" is used to denote an abnormal increase in the number of cells, particularly in medical and scientific terminology.
Therefore, "pleocytoses" refers to a condition characterized by a significant increase in the number of cells. It is commonly used in medical contexts to describe increased cell counts in body fluids, such as cerebrospinal fluid, blood, or pleural fluid.
Similar spelling words for PLEOCYTOSES
