Pronunciation: [plˈɛzəntɹˌi] (IPA) 
The word "pleasantry" is spelled with two syllables and six letters. It is pronounced /ˈplɛzəntri/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is stressed, and it contains the short "e" sound /ɛ/. The second syllable contains the syllabic "n" sound /n̩/ and the long "i" sound /i/. This word is often used to describe a lighthearted or amusing remark or action made in conversation.
A pleasantry is a noun that refers to a courteous or light-hearted act or remark exchanged between individuals intended to create a positive and friendly atmosphere. Rooted in the word pleasant, a pleasantry adds a touch of congeniality to a conversation or interaction. It is commonly used to describe small and often inconsequential gestures of politeness, such as compliments, greetings, jokes, or other forms of pleasurable exchanges.
A pleasantry serves as a social lubricant that aids in reducing tension and establishing a comfortable ambiance when conversing or interacting with others. It is often employed in social settings, meetings, or casual encounters to foster a sense of goodwill and build rapport. Pleasantries can also be an inherent part of cultural norms and etiquettes in various societies, helping to bridge gaps and facilitate communication between individuals from different backgrounds.
While pleasantry is generally associated with light-heartedness, it should be noted that its intention may sometimes vary. In certain contexts, a pleasantry might be employed with an underlying purpose to convey sarcasm, irony, or even to subtly convey disapproval. However, these instances are relatively less common as the term primarily emphasizes positive and amiable exchanges.
Overall, pleasantry encapsulates the notion of creating warmth and amiability within interpersonal interactions. It encompasses a wide range of gestures, words, or acts that contribute to maintaining a pleasant and sociable atmosphere, reinforcing social harmony and civility.
Gaiety; merriment; humour; lively talk.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "pleasantry" originated from the Old French term "plaisanterie" which meant "joking" or "jesting". It is derived from the noun "plaisant", meaning "pleasing" or "pleasant". Ultimately, the Old French term was influenced by the Latin word "placere", which meant "to please". Over time, the meaning of "pleasantry" evolved to refer to a light, casual, or humorous remark or remark made to initiate friendly conversation, and has retained this meaning in modern usage.
