The correct spelling of the medical condition, "plastic iritis," can be confusing due to its unusual pronunciation. The first word, "plastic," is pronounced with a short "a" sound and a soft "s" sound, resulting in /ˈplæstɪk/. The second word, "iritis," has a long "i" sound, an emphasized "r" sound, and a soft "s" sound at the end, rendering it as /aɪˈraɪtɪs/. This condition, characterized by inflammation of the iris, is important to spell correctly to avoid confusion and ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.
Plastic iritis is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by inflammation of the iris, which is the colored part of the eye. It is referred to as "plastic" to distinguish it from other forms of iritis, as it is typically associated with non-specific inflammation that is often chronic in nature.
The condition is commonly seen in individuals who have undergone eye surgeries, particularly cataract surgery or other intraocular interventions. Plastic iritis can occur as a result of a reaction to foreign substances, such as intraocular lenses or surgical sutures, which can trigger an immune response leading to inflammation in the iris tissue.
Symptoms of plastic iritis may include eye pain, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, redness of the eye, and sometimes, excessive tearing. The inflammation typically affects only one eye, although both eyes can be affected in some cases. Prompt medical attention is crucial to prevent complications and ensure appropriate treatment.
Treatment for plastic iritis often involves the use of anti-inflammatory medications, such as corticosteroid eye drops or oral medications. Additionally, dilating eye drops may be prescribed to alleviate symptoms and prevent adhesions between the iris and the lens or cornea. In some cases, topical or systemic immunosuppressive medications may be necessary to control the chronic inflammation.
Regular follow-up visits with an ophthalmologist are important to monitor the condition, adjust treatment as needed, and prevent potential complications such as glaucoma or cataract formation.
I. with a fibrinous exudation, the contraction of which deforms the iris.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "plastic iritis" is a medical term used to describe a specific type of iritis, which refers to the inflammation of the iris, the colored part of the eye.
The word "plastic" in this context does not refer to the material, but rather to its original meaning derived from the Greek word "plastikos", meaning "capable of being shaped or molded". In medical terminology, the term "plastic" is used to describe conditions or situations where there is a formation of abnormal tissue or fibrosis.
Therefore, "plastic iritis" refers to a form of iritis where there is the development of fibrous tissue in the iris, resulting in a distinctive appearance.