PLANTARIS MUSCLE Meaning and
Definition
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The Plantaris Muscle is a long, slender muscle located in the posterior (back) part of the lower leg. It is often classified as one of the superficial muscles of the calf, along with the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles. The plantaris muscle primarily originates from a bony prominence known as the lateral supracondylar ridge of the femur, just above the knee joint. From its origin, the muscle runs down the back of the leg, behind the knee joint, and then travels between the two gastrocnemius muscles.
At the lower end of the muscle, it forms a long, thin tendon that merges with the Achilles tendon, attaching to the back of the heel bone or calcaneus. This enables the plantaris muscle to work synergistically with the other calf muscles, aiding in the movement of the foot and ankle joint, particularly during plantar flexion (pointing the foot downwards). Due to its small size and limited functional role, the plantaris muscle is considered vestigial in humans and is absent in certain individuals.
Injuries to the plantaris muscle are relatively rare; however, when they do occur, they are often associated with other calf muscle injuries, such as strains or tears of the gastrocnemius or soleus. Plantaris muscle injuries may manifest as pain, swelling, or tenderness in the back of the lower leg. Treatment typically involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE), as well as physiotherapy, stretching, and strengthening exercises to aid in recovery. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair the damaged muscle or tendon.
Common Misspellings for PLANTARIS MUSCLE
- olantaris muscle
- llantaris muscle
- -lantaris muscle
- 0lantaris muscle
- pkantaris muscle
- ppantaris muscle
- poantaris muscle
- plzntaris muscle
- plsntaris muscle
- plwntaris muscle
- plqntaris muscle
- plabtaris muscle
- plamtaris muscle
- plajtaris muscle
- plahtaris muscle
- planraris muscle
- planfaris muscle
- plangaris muscle
- planyaris muscle
- plan6aris muscle
Etymology of PLANTARIS MUSCLE
The word "Plantaris" comes from the Latin word "planta", which means "sole" or "bottom of the foot". It is derived from the action of the muscle, which originates from the bottom of the femur bone and inserts into the calcaneus bone (heel bone) and the fascia of the foot. The term "muscle" has its roots in the Latin word "musculus", which means "little mouse", referring to the shape and size of some muscles when contracted.
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