PITUITRIN Meaning and
Definition
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Pituitrin is a noun that refers to a medication primarily derived from the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. Also known as pitressin or vasopressin, it is a hormone-like substance that plays a crucial role in regulating the water balance and blood pressure in the body.
Pituitrin works by directly stimulating the cells in the kidney to retain water, thus reducing the amount of urine produced. This effect is beneficial for medical conditions such as diabetes insipidus, a disorder characterized by excessive thirst and urination due to the inability of the kidneys to concentrate urine. By increasing the water reabsorption in the kidneys, pituitrin helps alleviate the symptoms of dehydration associated with this condition.
Furthermore, pituitrin has vasoconstrictive properties, meaning it can narrow the blood vessels, leading to an increase in blood pressure. This makes it useful in certain medical emergencies such as severe bleeding or shock, where increasing blood pressure is crucial for maintaining organ perfusion.
While pituitrin can be administered by injection, it is typically used in healthcare settings under the supervision of healthcare professionals due to its potent effects on the body. Moreover, it is important to note that excessive or inappropriate use of pituitrin can lead to adverse effects, such as electrolyte imbalances or decreased blood flow to vital organs.
In summary, pituitrin is a medication derived from the pituitary gland that regulates water balance and blood pressure. It is primarily utilized to address conditions like diabetes insipidus and certain medical emergencies characterized by hypotension or excessive bleeding.
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The trade name of a preparation made from the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland; said to xert a vasoconstrictor action similar to that of adrenalin and to be serviceable as an oxytocic and in the treatment of acromegaly and gigantism in doses of 10-30 gr. (0.6-2.0).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PITUITRIN
- oituitrin
- lituitrin
- -ituitrin
- 0ituitrin
- putuitrin
- pjtuitrin
- pktuitrin
- potuitrin
- p9tuitrin
- p8tuitrin
- piruitrin
- pifuitrin
- piguitrin
- piyuitrin
- pi6uitrin
- pi5uitrin
- pityitrin
- pithitrin
- pitjitrin
- pitiitrin
Etymology of PITUITRIN
The word "Pituitrin" is derived from the combination of two words: "pituitary" and "-in".
The term "pituitary" refers to the pituitary gland, a small pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain. The pituitary gland is known as the "master gland" as it produces and secretes various hormones that regulate many bodily functions.
The suffix "-in" is a common suffix used in scientific and medical terminology, indicating a substance or a group of substances. It is derived from the Latin suffix "-inus", which means "pertaining to".
Therefore, "Pituitrin" refers to a substance derived from or related to the pituitary gland. In medical context, Pituitrin is also used as a trade name for a preparation containing various hormones extracted from the posterior pituitary gland, primarily used to stimulate uterine contractions during childbirth.
Similar spelling words for PITUITRIN
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