The spelling of "pitch pipe" can be broken down using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable "pitch" is pronounced /pɪtʃ/, with the "i" being short and the "tch" representing the "ch" sound. The second syllable "pipe" is pronounced /paɪp/, with a long "i" sound represented by the "ai" and the final "e" being silent. Together, "pitch pipe" is pronounced /pɪtʃ paɪp/ and refers to a small instrument used to provide a pitch reference for singers or musicians.
A pitch pipe refers to a small, handheld, wind instrument used to establish and maintain the correct pitch of musical notes. It consists of a hollow cylindrical tube with multiple holes along its length, producing specific pitches when blown into. Generally, pitch pipes are chromatic, encompassing all 12 notes present in Western music. They are primarily used as a reference point when initiating or maintaining the correct intonation for vocal or instrumental performances.
Pitch pipes are commonly utilized in a variety of contexts, including singing groups, choral ensembles, and musical instrument tuning. To use a pitch pipe, the musician or vocalist blows into the instrument while blocking the holes, then uncovering the desired hole corresponding to the desired pitch. The pitch emanating from the pipe provides a clear and unambiguous tonal reference, enabling the performer to match their pitch and stay in tune.
Due to their portable and convenient nature, pitch pipes are a reliable tool for musicians on the go. They often possess a compact size, allowing them to be easily carried in pockets or instrument cases. Additionally, pitch pipes are reliable and convenient in situations where electronic tuners or other reference pitches may not be readily available. Their widespread use and time-tested nature have cemented the pitch pipe's status as an essential tool in the arsenal of musicians seeking accurate pitch reference.
A small wind musical instr. employed to find the pitch or elevation of a tune.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "pitch pipe" is formed by combining two separate words: "pitch" and "pipe".
The word "pitch" has its origins in Old English, where it was spelled as "pic", meaning "pointed" or "sharp". In the context of music, "pitch" refers to the frequency of a musical sound, which determines its highness or lowness.
The word "pipe" comes from Middle English, derived from the Old English word "pipa" meaning "musical instrument". It is a general term for any musical instrument consisting of a hollow tube or cylinder.
Therefore, a "pitch pipe" is essentially a musical instrument used to produce a specific pitch or tone. It usually consists of a small pipe or set of pipes, which can be blown into to produce a specific note that serves as a reference point for singers or musicians.