The word "pipistrel" is spelled with five letters - P, I, P, I, T - pronounced as pɪˈpɪstrəl. The root "pip" comes from the Middle English word "pipen" which means to chirp or to peep. "Strel" is derived from the Old High German word "strāla," meaning an arrow. Together, "Pipistrel" is the name given to a genus of small, insectivorous bats characterized by their high-pitched chirping sounds, similar to the sound of an arrow's flight.
Pipistrel is a noun that refers to a type of small, insectivorous, bat-like mammal belonging to the family Vespertilionidae, commonly known as Pipistrellus. These nocturnal creatures are characterized by their agility, which allows them to maneuver and navigate in flight using their sharp, pointed wings. They are commonly found in various habitats across the world, including temperate regions of Europe, North America, and Asia.
Pipistrels typically have a wingspan ranging from 20 to 25 centimeters (8 to 10 inches) and weigh between 3 to 15 grams (0.1 to 0.5 ounces), making them one of the smallest bat species. They have a distinctive elongated snout, large ears, and a highly developed echolocation system that enables them to locate and capture their prey in complete darkness. Their diet mainly consists of insects, such as moths, mosquitoes, and small beetles, which they catch mid-flight.
Pipistrels are of considerable ecological importance, as they play a crucial role in maintaining insect populations and ecosystem balance. They also serve as prey for larger predatory birds and mammals. In addition, these bats can serve as valuable indicators of environmental health due to their sensitivity to changes in habitat and certain pollutants.
While generally harmless to humans, pipistrels are commonly associated with folklore and myths, often portrayed as symbols of darkness, mystery, or fear in different cultures. However, their fascinating biological adaptations and ecological significance make them an essential part of the natural world.
A species of bat, the smallest of the kind.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "pipistrel" is derived from the Italian word "pipistrello", which means "bat". This Italian term itself comes from the Latin word "vespertilio", meaning "bat". The name "pipistrel" specifically refers to a genus of small bats scientifically known as Pipistrellus.