Pinkeyes, also known as conjunctivitis, refers to an inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, a thin, transparent membrane that covers the white part of the eye and lines the inner surface of the eyelids. This condition is characterized by redness, swelling, and irritation of the eyes, often accompanied by excess tear production, itching, and a gritty sensation. It is called pinkeyes due to the visible pink or red coloration that occurs in the white part of the eye.
Pinkeyes can be caused by various factors, including viral or bacterial infections, allergies, certain irritants, or foreign substances entering the eye. It is a highly contagious condition that can spread through direct or indirect contact with infected individuals, contaminated objects, or airborne particles. Proper hygiene practices such as regularly washing hands and avoiding touching the eyes can help prevent its transmission.
Treatment for pinkeyes typically depends on the underlying cause. Viral conjunctivitis usually resolves on its own within a couple of weeks, while bacterial conjunctivitis may require antibiotic eye drops or ointments. Allergic conjunctivitis can be managed with antihistamines or artificial tears to relieve symptoms. In some cases, warm compresses or eye drops may be recommended to alleviate discomfort and inflammation.
It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment, especially if the pinkeyes persist or worsen, if there is severe pain, or if vision is affected.
