Pinacoline is a chemical compound often used in organic chemistry. Its spelling can be tricky to master because of its unique combination of sounds. The word is pronounced [pɪˈnækəlioʊn], with the stress on the second syllable. The "pi" at the beginning is pronounced as "pɪ", the "na" is pronounced as "næk", and the "-oline" ending is pronounced as "oʊn". Remember to pay attention to the vowels in this word, as they play an important role in its correct pronunciation. With practice, the spelling and pronunciation of pinacoline can become second nature.
Pinacoline is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of organic compounds known as aliphatic compounds. It is specifically classified as an aliphatic homomonocyclic compound. Pinacoline is a colorless to pale-yellow liquid that is highly flammable. It has a distinctive sweet smell and is soluble in various organic solvents such as ether and ethanol.
The chemical formula of pinacoline is C6H11OH, and it contains a six-carbon aliphatic chain with a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to one of the carbon atoms. Pinacoline is classified as a secondary alcohol because the hydroxyl group is attached to a secondary carbon atom, which is bonded to two other carbon atoms. This structural arrangement imparts unique chemical properties to pinacoline.
Pinacoline finds applications in various chemical syntheses and industrial processes. It is commonly used as a building block or precursor in the production of pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and other complex organic compounds. Due to its flammability, it is essential to handle pinacoline with caution and store it in appropriate containers.
Overall, pinacoline is a versatile organic compound with significant industrial importance. Its chemical properties and functional groups make it useful in various applications, ranging from drug development to fragrance production.
A yellowish liquid of peppermint odor, obtained from acetone.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "pinacoline" originates from the Greek roots "pínako(s)" meaning "tablet" or "board" and "lin" meaning "wood" or "woody". The term was coined by the German chemist Wilhelm Lossen in 1884 while he was working at the University of Erlangen. This name was chosen because pinacoline was initially obtained by the reduction of pinacol, a compound named by the German chemist Adolf von Baeyer in 1872. The name "pinacol" was derived from "pinakion", a diminutive form of "pinax", referring to the tabletop-shaped structure of the molecule. Thus, "pinacoline" was named as a derivative of pinacol.