Pilotage is a term that primarily refers to the act or process of piloting a vehicle or vessel, specifically in the context of navigation. It can be defined as the skill or profession of safely guiding and steering a vehicle, such as an aircraft, ship, or any other form of transportation, through a specific route or area, often with the assistance of navigational aids and charts.
In the maritime industry, pilotage is commonly associated with the role of a pilot, who is an experienced and knowledgeable individual responsible for boarding ships and providing expert guidance and advice to the vessel's captain during potentially hazardous or complex navigation scenarios, such as in congested ports, narrow channels, or challenging weather conditions. The pilot’s expertise helps ensure the safe passage of the ship, preventing accidents, and minimizing risks.
Similarly, in aviation, pilotage refers to the process of visually navigating an aircraft by observing landmarks, geographical features, or other reference points, without solely relying on instruments or automated systems. It requires a skilled pilot who accurately interprets visual cues and maintains situational awareness to safely control the aircraft's position and direction.
Overall, pilotage is a critical aspect of transportation safety, as it relies on the expertise and knowledge of pilots to maneuver vehicles through various navigational challenges, ensuring the protection of lives, property, and the environment.
