Pierre Larousse was a French lexicographer and pedagogue who lived in the 19th century. The spelling of his name can be a bit tricky for English speakers. It is pronounced as [pjɛʁ laʁus], with the "P" and "L" sounds being pronounced separately, and the "eu" sound in "Pierre" being similar to the "u" sound in "put". The "ou" in "Larousse" is pronounced like the "oo" in "too". With practice, anyone can learn to correctly pronounce Pierre Larousse's name.
Pierre Larousse was a French grammarian, lexicographer, and encyclopedist born on October 23, 1817, in Toucy, France, and died on January 3, 1875, in Paris. He is renowned worldwide for his significant contributions to the field of education and lexicography.
Larousse is best known for his extensive work on the compilation and publication of the "Grand dictionnaire universel du XIXe siècle" (The Great Universal Dictionary of the 19th Century), commonly known as the "Larousse dictionary." This monumental dictionary, first published in 1866, aimed to incorporate a comprehensive range of knowledge from various disciplines, making it a valuable resource for scholars, students, and the general public alike.
Larousse's dictionary was characterized by its extensive definitions, illustrative examples, etymologies, and the inclusion of historical, scientific, and technical terms. This innovative approach revolutionized the field of lexicography, ensuring the accessibility and completeness of information for the readers.
Pierre Larousse's contributions extended beyond lexicography. He was also an influential pedagogue and played a crucial role in the development of primary educational materials. He authored numerous textbooks for children, providing clear and comprehensive explanations of various subjects, thus promoting equal access to education.
In summary, Pierre Larousse was a prominent French scholar, known primarily for his groundbreaking lexicon, the "Larousse dictionary." His dedication to compiling vast amounts of knowledge and his impact on education, particularly in the field of lexicography, have left a lasting legacy still recognized and utilized today.