How Do You Spell PHYLLOQUINONE REDUCTASE?

Pronunciation: [fˈɪləkwˌɪnɒn ɹɪdˈʌkte͡ɪs] (IPA)

Phylloquinone reductase (fɪloʊˈkwɪnoʊn rɪˈdʌktazeɪ) is a protein involved in vitamin K metabolism. The spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first part, "phylloquinone," is spelled with a "ph" sound (f), followed by a "y" sound (ɪ). The second part, "reductase," is spelled with a rolled "r" (r), followed by a "u" sound (ʌ), and ending in the sound "zay" (zeɪ). Overall, the spelling of phylloquinone reductase follows the general guidelines of English pronunciation and can be understood through the use of IPA symbols.

PHYLLOQUINONE REDUCTASE Meaning and Definition

1. Phylloquinone reductase is an enzyme primarily found in plants and some bacteria that plays a crucial role in vitamin K metabolism. It is responsible for the biosynthesis of the active form of vitamin K known as phylloquinone or vitamin K1.

   The enzyme phylloquinone reductase is involved in the conversion of inactive oxidized forms of vitamin K to its reduced and biologically active form. This conversion is essential for the proper functioning of several vitamin K-dependent proteins in various physiological processes. These proteins are involved in blood clotting, bone metabolism, and the regulation of cell growth and function.

   Phylloquinone reductase works by utilizing a reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) as a coenzyme. It catalyzes the reduction of oxidized phylloquinone back to its active form, ensuring a continuous supply of biologically active vitamin K.

   The activity and expression of phylloquinone reductase can vary depending on the plant species and tissue. Its expression is often induced by factors such as light, stresses, and developmental stages. In some cases, genetic mutations or deficiencies in this enzyme can lead to impaired vitamin K metabolism, which can affect blood clotting and bone health.

   Overall, phylloquinone reductase is a key enzyme involved in the conversion of vitamin K from its inactive to active form, and its activity is essential for maintaining the proper function of vitamin K-dependent proteins in plants and some bacteria.

Common Misspellings for PHYLLOQUINONE REDUCTASE

• ohylloquinone reductase
• lhylloquinone reductase
• -hylloquinone reductase
• 0hylloquinone reductase
• pgylloquinone reductase
• pbylloquinone reductase
• pnylloquinone reductase
• pjylloquinone reductase
• puylloquinone reductase
• pyylloquinone reductase
• phtlloquinone reductase
• phglloquinone reductase
• phhlloquinone reductase
• phulloquinone reductase
• ph7lloquinone reductase
• ph6lloquinone reductase
• phykloquinone reductase
• phyploquinone reductase
• phyoloquinone reductase
• phylkoquinone reductase

Etymology of PHYLLOQUINONE REDUCTASE

The word "phylloquinone reductase" is a compound word composed of three parts: "phylloquinone", "reductase", and the linking word "red".

1. Phylloquinone: The term "phylloquinone" is derived from the Greek word "phyllon" meaning "leaf" and the word "quinone", which refers to a class of organic compounds. Phylloquinone is a form of vitamin K, mainly found in green leafy vegetables, and plays a role in blood clotting and other biological processes.

2.uctase: The suffix "-reductase" is used to indicate an enzyme that catalyzes a reduction reaction. In this context, "reductase" refers to an enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of phylloquinone, converting it to an active form called vitamin K hydroquinone.