PHOTOFRIN Meaning and
Definition
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Photofrin is a photosensitizing agent primarily used in photodynamic therapy, a medical procedure that involves the utilization of light and a photosensitizer to destroy abnormal cells. It is a trade name for hematoporphyrin derivative, a drug derived from porphyrin compounds. Photofrin is administered intravenously and accumulates selectively in malignant tissues. Upon activation by specific wavelengths of light, it generates reactive oxygen species, such as singlet oxygen, which cause cell death.
Photofrin is particularly used in the treatment of certain types of cancer, including esophageal, endobronchial, and bladder cancer, as well as certain types of non-small cell lung cancer. It works by destroying cancer cells through the destruction of their structures upon illumination with laser light of specific wavelength ranges. Additionally, Photofrin may be employed in the treatment of other medical conditions, such as age-related macular degeneration, as an alternative to laser therapy or surgery.
As with any medication, Photofrin may cause side effects, including skin sensitivity to light, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Patients undergoing treatment with Photofrin should avoid sunlight and bright indoor light for a specific period as directed by their healthcare provider to minimize adverse reactions.
Overall, Photofrin is a pharmacological agent used in photodynamic therapy to selectively destroy cancer cells and treat certain medical conditions by employing light activation and generating reactive oxygen species for the destruction of abnormal cells.
Common Misspellings for PHOTOFRIN
- ohotofrin
- lhotofrin
- -hotofrin
- 0hotofrin
- pgotofrin
- pbotofrin
- pnotofrin
- pjotofrin
- puotofrin
- pyotofrin
- phitofrin
- phktofrin
- phltofrin
- phptofrin
- ph0tofrin
- ph9tofrin
- phorofrin
- phofofrin
- phogofrin
- phoyofrin
Etymology of PHOTOFRIN
The word Photofrin is a combination of two parts: photo and frin.
The term photo is derived from the Greek word phos, meaning light. This root is commonly used in various words related to light, such as photograph and photography.
The origin of frin is less clear, as it appears to be a proprietary or coined term. It may be a derivation of another word or a combination of letters chosen for branding purposes. Unfortunately, there is no available information regarding the specific etymology of frin in the word Photofrin.
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