Pronunciation: [fˈə͡ʊtə͡ʊfˌɪt] (IPA) 
The word "photofit" is a combination of two words, "photo" and "fit". It is commonly used to describe a composite image or facial reconstruction that is created out of photographs. The correct spelling of the word is /ˈfəʊtəʊfɪt/, where the stress is on the second syllable, "to". The "ph" in "photo" is pronounced as "f", and the "t" in "fit" is aspirated, meaning there is a small burst of air that follows the sound.
Photofit is a term used to describe a method or technique of creating a composite image of a person's face based on various separate facial features and characteristics. It is primarily employed in forensic science and criminal investigations to assist in identifying and locating suspects or missing persons. The term "photofit" is a portmanteau of the words "photo" and "fit," which emphasizes the process of fitting together individual components to form a cohesive representation.
The photofit process typically involves collecting and selecting distinct features from photographs or eyewitness descriptions, such as the shape of the eyes, nose, mouth, and other facial details. These features are then combined and arranged in a mosaic-like manner to create a visual representation of the person being described. To ensure accuracy and clarity, photofits may incorporate details related to facial hair, complexion, hairstyles, or any other identifiable attributes.
Photofits play a crucial role in investigative efforts as they offer a visual aid that can help potential witnesses or victims recognize a suspect or a missing individual. They are often shared with law enforcement agencies, media outlets, and the public to generate leads or gather information. However, it is important to note that photofits may not always be an exact replica of an individual's face, as they are subjective interpretations based on limited information. Nevertheless, they serve as valuable tools in the initial stages of an investigation, aiding in the identification and search for persons of interest.
The word "photofit" is derived from the combination of two terms: "photo" and "fit".
The term "photo" is short for "photograph", which comes from the Greek words "phos" meaning "light", and "graphé" meaning "drawing" or "writing". So, "photo" refers to light-sensitive image capturing.
The term "fit" is derived from the Old English word "fitt", which means "apt" or "suitable" in relation to appearance or function.
When combined, "photofit" was coined in the mid-20th century as a noun referring to a technique of creating a composite image of a suspect's face using different photographic features and characteristics. The term reflects the idea of fitting together or assembling various photographs to create a likeness.
