PHOSPHORYLCHOLINE Meaning and
Definition
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Phosphorylcholine is a chemical compound that consists of a phosphoryl group bonded to a choline molecule. It is commonly found in the structure of various biological molecules, including lipids and proteins. The chemical formula of phosphorylcholine is C5H14NO4P.
Phosphorylcholine plays a crucial role in biological processes, particularly in cellular signaling and communication. It serves as a membrane headgroup, providing stability and fluidity to cell membranes. Additionally, phosphorylcholine acts as a recognition molecule, facilitating interactions between cells and components of the extracellular matrix.
Due to these important functions, phosphorylcholine has been extensively studied in the field of biomaterials and drug delivery. Its unique physicochemical properties, such as its hydrophilicity and biocompatibility, make it an ideal candidate for developing biomaterials with enhanced biocompatibility and reduced immune response.
Moreover, phosphorylcholine has been incorporated into synthetic polymers and hydrogels to improve their performance and bioactivity. This incorporation enhances the biocompatibility, stability, and antifouling properties of these materials, making them suitable for a wide range of biomedical applications, such as tissue engineering, drug delivery systems, and biosensors.
Overall, phosphorylcholine is a vital component in biological systems, contributing to the proper functioning of cells and ensuring cellular interactions occur efficiently. Its potential applications in biomaterials and drug delivery systems make it an exciting area of research with promising future prospects.
Common Misspellings for PHOSPHORYLCHOLINE
- ohosphorylcholine
- lhosphorylcholine
- -hosphorylcholine
- 0hosphorylcholine
- pgosphorylcholine
- pbosphorylcholine
- pnosphorylcholine
- pjosphorylcholine
- puosphorylcholine
- pyosphorylcholine
- phisphorylcholine
- phksphorylcholine
- phlsphorylcholine
- phpsphorylcholine
- ph0sphorylcholine
- ph9sphorylcholine
- phoaphorylcholine
- phozphorylcholine
- phoxphorylcholine
- phodphorylcholine
Etymology of PHOSPHORYLCHOLINE
The word "phosphorylcholine" is derived from two main components: "phosphoryl" and "choline".
The first component, "phosphoryl", comes from the term "phosphate", which originates from the Greek word "phosphoros", meaning "light-bringing". This is due to the compound's ability to emit a faint light when exposed to oxygen. In chemistry, phosphate refers to any salt or ester of phosphoric acid, which contains the element phosphorus.
The second component, "choline", comes from the Greek word "cholē", meaning "bile", due to its initial isolation from bile. Choline is an organic compound that includes the element nitrogen and is essential for various biological functions.
When these components are combined, and a chemical bond formed, the resulting compound is known as "phosphorylcholine".
