PHOSPHINYL Meaning and
Definition
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Phosphinyl is a chemical functional group consisting of a phosphorus atom bonded to an oxygen atom through a double bond. It can be represented by the formula R-P=O, where R represents an organic substituent. The term "phosphinyl" is derived from the combination of "phosphorus" and the suffix "-inyl" which is commonly used in organic chemistry to indicate a functional group having a double bond with another atom.
Phosphinyl compounds play a significant role in various chemical reactions and synthesis processes. They are known for their characteristic reactivity due to the polar nature of the phosphorus-oxygen bond. Additionally, phosphinyl groups can act as electron donors or acceptors depending on the presence of electron-withdrawing or electron-donating substituents.
Phosphinyl compounds find applications in pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and material science. For instance, certain phosphinyl-containing drugs possess antibacterial or antifungal properties. In agriculture, phosphinyl compounds are used as active ingredients in insecticides and herbicides. Moreover, the incorporation of phosphinyl groups in polymer materials can enhance their mechanical properties, such as thermal stability and flame retardancy.
Overall, phosphinyl represents a versatile functional group in organic chemistry, with its unique reactivity and wide range of applications across various industries. Understanding the properties and behavior of phosphinyl compounds contributes to the advancement of chemical synthesis, drug discovery, and material development.
Common Misspellings for PHOSPHINYL
- ohosphinyl
- lhosphinyl
- -hosphinyl
- 0hosphinyl
- pgosphinyl
- pbosphinyl
- pnosphinyl
- pjosphinyl
- puosphinyl
- pyosphinyl
- phisphinyl
- phksphinyl
- phlsphinyl
- phpsphinyl
- ph0sphinyl
- ph9sphinyl
- phoaphinyl
- phozphinyl
- phoxphinyl
- phodphinyl
Etymology of PHOSPHINYL
The word "phosphinyl" is derived from the chemical compound "phosphine" and the suffix "-yl".
"Phosphine" refers to a colorless, flammable gas compound composed of one phosphorus atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms (PH3). The term "phosphine" was coined in the early 19th century.
The suffix "-yl" is a commonly used suffix in organic chemistry to indicate a single bond between a particular atom and the rest of the molecule. In this case, "-yl" is used to represent the single bond between phosphorus and the other atoms in the phosphinyl compound.
Therefore, "phosphinyl" is the term used to describe the group or functional group containing a single bond between a phosphorus atom and the other atoms in a chemical compound.
