PHONORECORD Meaning and
Definition
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A phonorecord, also known as a sound recording, is a physical or digital medium that contains a recorded audio performance. It refers to an object or format used to capture, store, reproduce, and play back sound or music. Phonorecords can take various forms, including vinyl records, cassette tapes, CDs, digital audio files, and streaming services.
The term "phonorecord" has been primarily associated with physical formats in the past, such as vinyl or compact discs. These formats involve the etching or imprinting of sound waves onto a tangible surface, allowing for playback by a turntable or CD player. In recent years, however, the definition has expanded to include digital formats, where sound is stored as computer data, enabling playback through various devices like smartphones, computers, and online streaming platforms.
Phonorecords hold a significant role in the music industry, as they serve as a means for artists and composers to distribute their work, reach an audience, and generate revenue. Record labels, artists, and publishers often make agreements regarding licensing and distribution rights for phonorecords. These agreements help regulate the reproduction and distribution of sound recordings, ensuring that artists and creators receive proper compensation for their work.
Furthermore, phonorecords play a vital role in preserving cultural heritage. They capture and document musical performances, allowing them to be enjoyed and studied for years to come. Archives and libraries frequently collect and store phonorecords as part of their audio collections, preserving the history and diversity of music for future generations.
Etymology of PHONORECORD
The word "phonorecord" is a combination of two terms: "phono-" and "record".
1. "Phono-" is derived from the Greek word "phōnē", meaning "sound" or "voice". This root is commonly used to refer to anything related to sound or voice, like in words such as "phonograph" (a device used for recording and reproducing sound) or "telephone" (a device used for transmitting sound over long distances).
2. "Record" originates from the Latin word "recordari", which means "to remember". Over time, the meaning of the word evolved to refer to a written account or document that serves as a permanent record of information. In the context of audio, it came to represent a medium used to store and reproduce sound.
