PHONETIC SYMBOLISM Meaning and
Definition
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Phonetic symbolism refers to the concept that certain sounds or phonetic elements in a language carry inherent or intuitive meaning, usually in relation to the objects or actions they represent. It suggests that there is a connection between the sounds of a word and the meaning or sensation associated with it. In other words, there is a natural or imitative connection between the phonetic form of a word and its intended meaning.
This theory suggests that some sounds have an innate ability to convey specific meanings. For example, words containing sounds like "l," "m," or "f" are often associated with softness or fluidity, while words containing sounds like "k," "t," or "d" often imply hardness or abruptness. Phonetic symbolism also extends beyond individual sounds to broader phonetic patterns, such as syllable structures or word length.
The idea of phonetic symbolism can be observed across different languages, with similar sounds being associated with similar meanings worldwide. However, the specific sounds and their associated meanings may vary between languages due to cultural or linguistic differences.
While phonetic symbolism is not a definitive aspect of language, it is a recognized phenomenon that has been studied in various fields including linguistics, cognitive science, and anthropology. Researchers have examined how this concept influences word formation, language evolution, and even the perception and interpretation of language by speakers. Ultimately, the impact of phonetic symbolism on language is a topic of ongoing study, offering insights into the intricate relationship between sounds and their meanings in human communication.
Etymology of PHONETIC SYMBOLISM
The word "phonetic" comes from the Greek word "phonē" meaning "sound" or "voice". It is derived from the Greek verb "phōnein" which means "to produce sound" or "to speak".
The word "symbolism" is derived from the Greek word "symbolon" which originally referred to a "token" or a "mark" used to identify individuals. It comes from the Greek verb "symballein" meaning "to throw or put together". Over time, "symbolon" took on the meaning of a representation, sign, or emblem.
When these two terms are combined, "phonetic symbolism" refers to the study or concept of using sounds or phonemes to represent or symbolize certain meanings or concepts.
