PHARYNGOPLEGIA Meaning and
Definition
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Pharyngoplegia is a medical term that refers to a condition characterized by weakness or paralysis of the muscles of the pharynx. The pharynx is the muscular tube responsible for conducting food and air from the mouth to the esophagus and trachea, respectively.
Pharyngoplegia is typically caused by the dysfunction or damage to the nerves that innervate the muscles of the pharynx. This can occur due to a variety of reasons, including trauma, infections, neurological disorders, or following surgical procedures in the neck area. Symptoms of pharyngoplegia may include difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), a hoarse or weak voice, choking or gagging while eating, and regurgitation of food or fluids. In severe cases, it may lead to aspiration pneumonia, weight loss, or malnutrition.
Diagnosis of pharyngoplegia usually involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and various diagnostic tests such as imaging studies, electromyography, or swallowing studies. Treatment options for pharyngoplegia can vary depending on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms. Conservative management may involve dietary modifications, swallowing therapy, or the use of assistive devices. In certain cases, surgical intervention or medications to improve muscle function or control may be recommended.
Overall, pharyngoplegia is a medical condition characterized by weakness or paralysis of the pharynx muscles, often resulting in difficulty swallowing and related complications. Timely diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to improving the quality of life for individuals affected by this condition.
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Paralysis of the wall of the pharynx.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PHARYNGOPLEGIA
- pharyngopleeia
- pharyngoplegya
- pharyngoplegaa
- pharyngoplegma
- pharyngoplegha
- pharyngoplegii
- pharyngoplegie
- pharyngoplegic
- ph aryngoplegia
- pha ryngoplegia
- phar yngoplegia
- phary ngoplegia
- pharyn goplegia
- pharyng oplegia
- pharyngopl egia
- pharyngople gia
- pharyngopleg ia
- pharyngoplegi a
Etymology of PHARYNGOPLEGIA
The word "pharyngoplegia" is derived from two main Greek roots: "pharynx" and "plegia".
- "Pharynx" (φάρυγξ) in Greek refers to the throat, particularly the part behind the mouth and nasal cavity. It is utilized to describe the muscular tube connecting these two areas.
- "Plegia" (πληγή) comes from the Greek word meaning "that which strikes", "a blow", or "paralysis". It is commonly used as a suffix to denote paralysis or inability to move or control.
Therefore, the word "pharyngoplegia" combines "pharynx" and "plegia" to form a term meaning paralysis or weakness of the muscles in the pharynx, leading to difficulty in swallowing or speaking.
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