PHARYNGISMUS Meaning and
Definition
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Pharyngismus is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by the inflammation or irritation of the pharynx, which is the part of the throat situated behind the mouth and nasal cavity. The condition is typically associated with discomfort, pain, or a constantly sore throat. Pharyngismus can be caused by various factors, including viral or bacterial infections, allergies, smoking, or even excessive use of the voice. Additionally, certain medical conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or postnasal drip may contribute to the development of pharyngismus.
Common symptoms of pharyngismus include throat pain, difficulty swallowing, a scratchy or dry sensation in the throat, swelling or redness of the pharynx, hoarseness, and occasionally a fever. Diagnosis of pharyngismus involves a physical examination of the throat, including visual inspection and palpation of the pharyngeal area, along with a review of the patient's medical history.
Treatment for pharyngismus focuses on addressing the underlying cause and relieving symptoms. This may include appropriate medications to manage infections, allergies, or acid reflux. Furthermore, lifestyle modifications such as staying hydrated, using a humidifier, avoiding irritants like smoke or pollutants, and practicing good vocal hygiene (e.g., avoiding excessive strain on the voice) may help improve the condition. In some cases, rest and pain relief measures such as over-the-counter pain medications or throat lozenges may be recommended to alleviate discomfort.
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Spasm of the muscles of the pharynx, pharyngospasm.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PHARYNGISMUS
- paryngismus
- oharyngismus
- lharyngismus
- 0haryngismus
- pgaryngismus
- pbaryngismus
- pnaryngismus
- pjaryngismus
- puaryngismus
- pyaryngismus
- phzryngismus
- phsryngismus
- phwryngismus
- phqryngismus
- phaeyngismus
- phadyngismus
- phafyngismus
- phatyngismus
- pha5yngismus
- pha4yngismus
Etymology of PHARYNGISMUS
The word "pharyngismus" is derived from two roots: "pharyng" and "ismus".
1. "Pharyng" is derived from the Greek word "pharúnx" (φάρυγξ), which means "throat" or "gullet". It is a combination of "pharyn" (φαρυν-) and the suffix "-nx" (-νξ).
2. The suffix "-ismus" comes from the Latin "-ismus" and the Greek "-ismos" (-ισμός). It denotes a condition, state, or process.
Combining the two roots, "pharyngismus" refers to a condition or state related to the throat or gullet.
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