PHALANX Meaning and
Definition
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A phalanx is a noun that refers to a group or formation of closely positioned individuals, objects, or elements acting together as a unified whole. Derived from the Greek word "phalang-," meaning a finger or a line of battle, the term primarily embodies the concept of a military formation.
In ancient warfare, a phalanx denoted a tightly organized infantry formation, typically consisting of heavily armed and interlocked soldiers called hoplites. These individuals stood shoulder to shoulder in ranks, usually with their spears or phalanges pointing forward, presenting a formidable and impenetrable wall of defense. This formation exemplified collective strength, cooperation, and discipline on the battlefield.
Over time, the definition of phalanx has evolved to extend beyond military contexts. Today, it may also encompass other unified, compact, or densely organized groupings. For instance, in a figurative sense, a phalanx can represent a united coalition of people, such as a political or social movement, working together towards a common objective. In certain scientific fields like anatomy or biology, the term is employed metaphorically to describe arrangements of bones, muscles, or even cells that are tightly packed or closely intertwined.
In summary, a phalanx refers to a cohesive and closely packed group or formation, originally linked to military endeavors but now broadly applicable to any collective, unified, or densely aligned arrangement.
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1. One of the long bones of the fingers or toes, 14 in number for each hand or foot, 2 for the thumb or great toe, and 3 each for the other four digits; they are numbered from I-III, beginning from the metacarpus. The 3d (2d in the thumb or great toe), or terminal, phalanx is called the ungual phalanx because of a flattened surface, ungual tuberosity, at its termination which supports the nail. 2. One of a number of cuticular plates, arranged in several rows, on the surface of the organ of Corti; they are the heads of the outer row of Corti's rods and of Deiter's cells, and between them are the free ends of the hair cells.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Among the anc. Greeks, a body of heavy armed troops drawn up in the form of a deep square and in close rank and file; any close compact body of men.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for PHALANX
Etymology of PHALANX
The word "phalanx" has its roots in ancient Greek. It originates from the Greek word "phalangos", which referred to a military formation where soldiers stood closely together, side by side, armed with long spears. The Greek word "phalangos" further derives from the verb "phalasso", meaning "to arrange in order or form". Over time, the meaning of "phalanx" expanded beyond its military context and came to refer to any group or formation of people standing closely together, acting as one unit.
Similar spelling words for PHALANX
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