PHACOGLAUCOMA Meaning and
Definition
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Phacoglaucoma is a medical term that refers to a type of glaucoma that occurs following cataract surgery. Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions characterized by increased pressure within the eye, leading to damage of the optic nerve and potential loss of vision. Cataract surgery involves the removal of the cloudy lens of the eye and replacing it with an artificial lens.
In phacoglaucoma, the development of glaucoma is thought to be associated with the surgical procedure itself. It typically occurs due to the disturbance or damage to the natural drainage system of the eye, which is responsible for regulating the fluid pressure within the eye. If this drainage system does not function properly after the surgery, the fluid within the eye, called aqueous humor, can build up, causing an increase in eye pressure.
The raised eye pressure in phacoglaucoma can result in damage to the optic nerve, leading to visual impairment and potential permanent vision loss if left untreated. Symptoms of phacoglaucoma may include eye pain, redness, blurred vision, halos around lights, and increased sensitivity to light.
Treatment for phacoglaucoma usually involves the use of eye drops or oral medications to lower the intraocular pressure. In more severe cases, laser or surgical procedures may be necessary to improve the drainage of fluid from the eye. Regular monitoring and follow-up visits with an ophthalmologist are crucial to managing phacoglaucoma and preventing further vision deterioration.
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Changes in the crystalline lens in glaucoma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PHACOGLAUCOMA
- ohacoglaucoma
- lhacoglaucoma
- -hacoglaucoma
- 0hacoglaucoma
- pgacoglaucoma
- pbacoglaucoma
- pnacoglaucoma
- pjacoglaucoma
- puacoglaucoma
- pyacoglaucoma
- phzcoglaucoma
- phscoglaucoma
- phwcoglaucoma
- phqcoglaucoma
- phaxoglaucoma
- phavoglaucoma
- phafoglaucoma
- phadoglaucoma
- phaciglaucoma
- phackglaucoma
Etymology of PHACOGLAUCOMA
The word "phacoglaucoma" is a medical term that combines two components: "phaco-" and "-glaucoma".
1. "Phaco-" is derived from the Greek word "phákōs" meaning "lens". This prefix is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to the lens of the eye.
2. "-Glaucoma" comes from the Greek word "glaukōma", which literally means "cataract" or "clouded vision". However, in medical usage, it specifically refers to a group of eye diseases that can cause damage to the optic nerve, often associated with increased eye pressure.
Therefore, when combined, "phacoglaucoma" refers to a type of glaucoma in which there is an association with or involvement of the lens of the eye.
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