PETRARCHAN SONNET Meaning and
Definition
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A Petrarchan Sonnet is a poetic form that originated in 14th-century Italy and was popularized by Italian poet Francesco Petrarca (commonly known as Petrarch). It is named after him as he extensively used this form in his works. This sonnet form typically consists of 14 lines, usually divided into an octave (eight lines) and a sestet (six lines). The rhyme scheme in a Petrarchan Sonnet is highly structured, with variations allowed within certain parameters. In the octave, the traditional rhyme scheme is ABBAABBA, creating two sets of four lines that rhyme. The sestet generally follows one of two rhyme schemes: either CDCDCD or CDECDE. This division of the sonnet into an octave and a sestet allows for a clear shift in tone or subject matter between the two sections.
Additionally, the Petrarchan Sonnet often follows a distinctive thematic structure. The octave typically presents a problem, question, or situation, while the sestet offers a resolution, answer, or commentary on the matter established in the octave. This provides an opportunity for the poet to explore and reflect upon various aspects of human experience, such as love, desire, mortality, and spiritual longing, among others.
Overall, the Petrarchan Sonnet is known for its lyrical and melodic qualities, often expressing deep emotions and captivating the reader with its rhythmic pattern and intricate rhyme scheme. It has influenced many poets through the centuries and continues to be a popular form in contemporary poetry.
Common Misspellings for PETRARCHAN SONNET
- oetrarchan sonnet
- letrarchan sonnet
- -etrarchan sonnet
- 0etrarchan sonnet
- pwtrarchan sonnet
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- petearchan sonnet
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- petfarchan sonnet
Etymology of PETRARCHAN SONNET
The term "Petrarchan Sonnet" is derived from two main sources: the Italian poet Francesco Petrarca (known in English as Petrarch) and the poetic form known as a sonnet.
1. Petrarch: Francesco Petrarca (1304-1374) was an Italian poet and scholar during the Renaissance. He is considered one of the pioneers of the Italian Renaissance and a major figure in the development of humanism. Petrarch is most famous for his collection of poems called "Canzoniere" (in English, "Songbook"), which contains love poems addressed to his idealized muse, Laura. These poems heavily influenced subsequent poets, particularly in their exploration of the themes of unrequited love, beauty, and desire.
2. Sonnet: A sonnet is a specific form of poetry that originated in Italy in the 13th century and was popularized by Renaissance poets.
