How Do You Spell PERNICIOUS ANAEMIA?

Pronunciation: [pɜːnˈɪʃəs ɐnˈiːmi͡ə] (IPA)

The spelling of the medical condition known as Pernicious Anaemia can be confusing due to its unusual combination of letters. The first part of the word, "pernicious," is pronounced /pə˞ˈnɪʃəs/ and refers to something that is extremely harmful or deadly. The second word, "anaemia," is pronounced /əˈniːmiə/ and refers to a deficiency of red blood cells, resulting in fatigue and weakness. Together, the term signifies a severe form of anaemia caused by a lack of vitamin B12 in the body.

PERNICIOUS ANAEMIA Meaning and Definition

1. Pernicious anemia is a medical condition characterized by a severe deficiency of vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, due to the body's inability to properly absorb or utilize this essential nutrient. This type of anemia is considered to be pernicious because it often progresses slowly and can have serious and long-lasting effects if left untreated.

   The primary cause of pernicious anemia is the lack of intrinsic factor, a protein produced by the stomach lining that is essential for the absorption of vitamin B12 in the small intestine. Without intrinsic factor, the body is unable to effectively absorb this vital vitamin, leading to its deficiency. Symptoms of pernicious anemia may include weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath, pale skin, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and neurological problems such as memory loss and confusion.

   If left untreated, pernicious anemia can lead to serious complications like nerve damage, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular problems. To diagnose pernicious anemia, doctors may perform blood tests to measure the levels of vitamin B12 and intrinsic factor in the body.

   Treatment for pernicious anemia typically involves lifelong vitamin B12 supplementation through injections or pills. In severe cases, individuals may require regular vitamin B12 injections for the rest of their lives. Additionally, dietary changes incorporating foods rich in vitamin B12, like meat, fish, and dairy products, may be recommended to support the treatment and prevent further deficiencies.

   Overall, pernicious anemia is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management to prevent complications and maintain a healthy lifestyle.

Common Misspellings for PERNICIOUS ANAEMIA

• oernicious anaemia
• lernicious anaemia
• -ernicious anaemia
• 0ernicious anaemia
• pwrnicious anaemia
• psrnicious anaemia
• pdrnicious anaemia
• prrnicious anaemia
• p4rnicious anaemia
• p3rnicious anaemia
• peenicious anaemia
• pednicious anaemia
• pefnicious anaemia
• petnicious anaemia
• pe5nicious anaemia
• pe4nicious anaemia
• perbicious anaemia
• permicious anaemia
• perjicious anaemia

Etymology of PERNICIOUS ANAEMIA

The term "Pernicious Anaemia" is derived from Latin and Greek origins. The word "pernicious" comes from the Latin word "perniciosus" which means "destructive" or "deadly". The term "anaemia" comes from the Greek word "anaimia" which is a combination of "an" meaning "without" and "haima" meaning "blood". Therefore, "Pernicious Anaemia" refers to a type of anaemia that is severe or deadly, characterized by a deficiency of vitamin B12 caused by a lack of intrinsic factor, a protein necessary for the absorption of the vitamin in the digestive system.

Plural form of PERNICIOUS ANAEMIA is PERNICIOUS ANAEMIAS