PERJURE Meaning and
Definition
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Perjure is a verb that is commonly used in legal contexts, referring to the act of intentionally lying or making false statements under oath or in a court of law. When individuals perjure themselves, they provide false information, deliberately withhold the truth, or present fictional narratives while under oath during a deposition, testimony, or cross-examination. It is considered a serious offense as it undermines the credibility of the justice system and obstructs the pursuit of truth.
The act of perjury is often committed with the aim of misleading the court, influencing the outcome of a legal proceeding, protecting oneself or others from legal consequences, or achieving personal advantages. It includes any false statement or material misrepresentation that deceives those listening to it, and is usually done knowingly and willingly. Perjury can occur in criminal, civil, or administrative cases, and perpetrators can face criminal charges, fines, and even imprisonment depending on the legal jurisdiction.
To prove a case of perjury, it is generally required to establish that the false statement was made under oath, the statement was false, the person knew it was false when they made it, and the statement was material to the case at hand. Courts and legal authorities take the offense of perjury extremely seriously, as it strikes at the core of justice, the reliability of testimonies, and the integrity of the entire legal system.
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To swear falsely; in a court of justice, to swear to as truth that which is known to be false.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for PERJURE
Etymology of PERJURE
The word "perjure" can be traced back to Middle English, where it was derived from the Old French verb "perjurer", meaning "to swear falsely". The Old French term, in turn, came from the Latin verb "periurare", which had a similar meaning. "Periurare" is a combination of the Latin prefix "per-" (meaning "through") and "iurare" (meaning "to swear"). Therefore, the etymology of "perjure" ultimately connects to the idea of "swearing falsely" or "swearing through" in its historical origins.
Similar spelling words for PERJURE
Conjugate verb Perjure
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
I
would have perjured
you
would have perjured
he/she/it
would have perjured
we
would have perjured
they
would have perjured
I
would have perjure
you
would have perjure
he/she/it
would have perjure
we
would have perjure
they
would have perjure
CONDITIONAL PERFECT PROGRESSIVE
I
would have been perjuring
you
would have been perjuring
he/she/it
would have been perjuring
we
would have been perjuring
they
would have been perjuring
CONDITIONAL PRESENT
I
would perjure
you
would perjure
he/she/it
would perjure
we
would perjure
they
would perjure
CONDITIONAL PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
I
would be perjuring
you
would be perjuring
he/she/it
would be perjuring
we
would be perjuring
they
would be perjuring
FUTURE
I
will perjure
you
will perjure
he/she/it
will perjure
we
will perjure
they
will perjure
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
I
will be perjuring
you
will be perjuring
he/she/it
will be perjuring
we
will be perjuring
they
will be perjuring
FUTURE PERFECT
I
will have perjured
you
will have perjured
he/she/it
will have perjured
we
will have perjured
they
will have perjured
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
will have been perjuring
you
will have been perjuring
he/she/it
will have been perjuring
we
will have been perjuring
they
will have been perjuring
IMPERATIVE
you
perjure
we
let´s perjure
to perjure
PAST CONTINUOUS
I
was perjuring
you
were perjuring
he/she/it
was perjuring
we
were perjuring
they
were perjuring
PAST PARTICIPLE
perjured
PAST PERFECT
I
had perjured
you
had perjured
he/she/it
had perjured
we
had perjured
they
had perjured
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
had been perjuring
you
had been perjuring
he/she/it
had been perjuring
we
had been perjuring
they
had been perjuring
PRESENT
I
perjure
you
perjure
he/she/it
perjures
we
perjure
they
perjure
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
I
am perjuring
you
are perjuring
he/she/it
is perjuring
we
are perjuring
they
are perjuring
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
perjuring
PRESENT PERFECT
I
have perjured
you
have perjured
he/she/it
has perjured
we
have perjured
they
have perjured
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
have been perjuring
you
have been perjuring
he/she/it
has been perjuring
we
have been perjuring
they
have been perjuring
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
he/she/it
perjure
SIMPLE PAST
I
perjured
you
perjured
he/she/it
perjured
we
perjured
they
perjured
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