Peritrate is a term used to refer to a medication known as isosorbide dinitrate, which belongs to the class of drugs known as nitrate vasodilators. This medication works to widen and relax the blood vessels, primarily those in the coronary arteries, and subsequently increase the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart. Peritrate is commonly prescribed to treat conditions related to the heart and blood vessels, such as angina (chest pain) and congestive heart failure.
As a vasodilator, peritrate works by causing the smooth muscles in the blood vessels to relax and widen, reducing the workload on the heart and improving blood flow. This medication can be taken orally or administered as a spray or tablet that dissolves under the tongue for rapid effect during episodes of angina. The recommended dosage and frequency of peritrate varies depending on the condition being treated and the individual's response to the medication.
It is important to note that peritrate may cause certain side effects, including headaches, dizziness, lightheadedness, and flushing of the face. These side effects are generally mild and temporary but should be discussed with a healthcare professional if they persist or worsen. Additionally, peritrate should not be taken concurrently with certain medications, such as erectile dysfunction drugs like sildenafil, as it may lead to a severe drop in blood pressure.
In conclusion, peritrate refers to the medication isosorbide dinitrate, which is used to widen blood vessels, improve blood flow, and relieve symptoms related to heart conditions.
