PERITONEAL LAVAGE Meaning and
Definition
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Peritoneal lavage is a medical procedure used to examine the abdominal cavity for internal injuries or bleeding. It involves the irrigation or washing of the peritoneal cavity with a sterile solution to collect and assess any fluid or blood present. This procedure is typically performed in emergency situations, such as trauma or severe abdominal pain, to evaluate potential injuries to the abdominal organs, particularly the liver, spleen, and intestines.
The process of peritoneal lavage includes the insertion of a catheter into the peritoneal cavity, followed by the infusion of a sterile solution, such as a saline or lactated Ringer's solution. The fluid is then allowed to flow throughout the abdomen, washing away any blood or other fluid, and is subsequently collected for analysis. The lavage fluid is inspected for the presence of blood, bile, bacteria, or other contaminants, which can help identify the source of internal bleeding or injury.
Peritoneal lavage is considered a diagnostic tool to assist healthcare professionals in making accurate and timely decisions for further treatment. If significant bleeding or injury is detected during the lavage, surgical intervention may be necessary to address the underlying problem. However, if no serious injuries are found, peritoneal lavage can help rule out internal bleeding as the cause of a patient's symptoms, potentially avoiding unnecessary surgery.
Overall, peritoneal lavage serves as an important diagnostic technique in emergency medicine, assisting in the identification and management of abdominal injuries and contributing to improved patient outcomes.
Common Misspellings for PERITONEAL LAVAGE
- oeritoneal lavage
- leritoneal lavage
- -eritoneal lavage
- 0eritoneal lavage
- pwritoneal lavage
- psritoneal lavage
- pdritoneal lavage
- prritoneal lavage
- p4ritoneal lavage
- p3ritoneal lavage
- peeitoneal lavage
- peditoneal lavage
- pefitoneal lavage
- petitoneal lavage
- pe5itoneal lavage
- pe4itoneal lavage
- perutoneal lavage
- perjtoneal lavage
- perktoneal lavage
- perotoneal lavage
Etymology of PERITONEAL LAVAGE
The word "peritoneal" comes from the Latin word "peritonaeum", which refers to the lining of the abdomen. It is derived from the Greek word "peritonaion", meaning "the part surrounding".
The term "lavage" is derived from the French word "laver", which means "to wash". It ultimately originates from the Latin word "lavare", with the same meaning.
Therefore, "peritoneal lavage" combines the Latin "peritonaeum" with the French "lavage" to describe a procedure that involves washing or rinsing the peritoneum, which is the lining of the abdominal cavity.
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