PERICARDIAL VEIN Meaning and
Definition
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The pericardial vein is a blood vessel that plays a crucial role in the cardiovascular system and is located in the mammalian body. Also referred to as the "vena cardiaca," it is an intricate network of veins found on the surface of the heart. Its primary function is to drain deoxygenated blood from the surface of the heart and surrounding areas, specifically the pericardium. The pericardium is a thin, protective sac that envelopes the heart and contains a small amount of fluid allowing for smooth movement during contractions.
The two main branches of the pericardial vein are the anterior and posterior veins, which ensure efficient blood drainage from both the front and the back of the heart. The collected deoxygenated blood is then transported to the coronary sinus, a larger vein that lies within the right atrium of the heart. From the coronary sinus, the blood is subsequently pumped into the right ventricle, where it enters the pulmonary circulation to be reoxygenated.
In cases of pericardial vein dysfunction, conditions such as pericarditis or pericardial effusion can arise, leading to potential complications in the heart's functioning and overall health. Correct functioning of the pericardial veins is crucial for maintaining proper blood circulation, ensuring the heart receives the necessary oxygen and nutrients needed for optimal performance.
Common Misspellings for PERICARDIAL VEIN
- oericardial vein
- lericardial vein
- -ericardial vein
- 0ericardial vein
- pwricardial vein
- psricardial vein
- pdricardial vein
- prricardial vein
- p4ricardial vein
- p3ricardial vein
- peeicardial vein
- pedicardial vein
- peficardial vein
- peticardial vein
- pe5icardial vein
- pe4icardial vein
- perucardial vein
- perjcardial vein
- perkcardial vein
Etymology of PERICARDIAL VEIN
The word "pericardial vein" is composed of two parts: "pericardial" and "vein".
1. Pericardial: The term "pericardial" is derived from the Greek word "perikardíon", which is a combination of the words "peri-" meaning "around" and "kardía" meaning "heart". The pericardium is the sac-like structure that surrounds and protects the heart, and "pericardial" refers to anything related to or associated with the pericardium.
2. Vein: The term "vein" comes from the Latin word "vena", which means "channel" or "vessel". In anatomy, veins are blood vessels that carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart from various parts of the body.
Similar spelling words for PERICARDIAL VEIN
