Peri Extra Articular Rheumatism refers to a medical condition characterized by inflammation and pain in the tissues surrounding the joints, rather than directly affecting the joints themselves. The term "peri" indicates the involvement of the tissues surrounding the joints, while "extra-articular" means that the inflammation occurs outside the joint capsule. Rheumatism, in general, is a term used to describe various painful conditions affecting the joints, connective tissues, and muscles.
In peri extra articular rheumatism, the symptoms typically include localized pain, tenderness, and swelling in the tissues surrounding the joints, such as the ligaments, tendons, and bursae. This condition commonly affects areas such as the shoulders, wrists, elbows, hips, knees, and ankles. The pain may worsen with movement or the application of pressure.
The causes of peri extra articular rheumatism can vary and may include injuries, overuse of the affected area, infections, and underlying inflammatory conditions such as arthritis or autoimmune diseases. Additionally, certain lifestyle factors like repetitive motions, poor posture, or obesity can contribute to the development of this condition.
Management of peri extra articular rheumatism often involves a multidimensional approach. Treatment options may include medication to relieve pain and inflammation, physical therapy exercises to improve joint strength and flexibility, lifestyle modifications, and the use of orthotics or braces to support the affected joint. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary if conservative treatments fail to provide relief. It is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of peri extra articular rheumatism.
