The word "percapita" is a Latin phrase that means "per person" or "per head." It is commonly used in economics and statistics to denote the average value of a particular item or measure per individual. The spelling of "percapita" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as /pər ˈkap.ɪ.tə/ with stress on the second syllable. This represents the precise pronunciation of the word, helping to ensure its correct usage and interpretation in written and spoken language.
Per capita is a Latin phrase that translates to "per head" or "for each person." In general terms, per capita refers to a statistic or measurement that is calculated on a per-person basis. It is commonly used to describe the average or individual share of a particular attribute, such as income, consumption, or production, within a specific population or group.
Per capita measures are often employed as a means of making comparisons between different countries, regions, or demographic segments. They allow researchers, economists, and policymakers to gain insights into the distribution and allocation of resources among individuals. For example, per capita income represents the average income earned by each individual in a particular area, providing an indication of the standard of living within that region.
To calculate per capita figures, the total value is divided by the total number of people or units under consideration. This can be done for various variables, such as per capita GDP (Gross Domestic Product), per capita energy consumption, or per capita healthcare expenditure. The resulting per capita values facilitate comparisons, highlighting differences or similarities in various aspects across different groups or areas.
In summary, per capita is a statistical term denoting the average or individual amount of a specific attribute by dividing the total value of that attribute by the total population or number of units in a given population or group.
The word percapita comes from Latin origins. It is formed by combining the Latin preposition per meaning through or by, and the Latin noun capita which is the plural form of caput, meaning head. In this context, capita refers to individuals or heads. Therefore, percapita can be understood as through or by each head or for each individual.