Pronunciation: [pˈɛplə͡ʊz] (IPA) 
The word "peplos" refers to a type of garment worn in ancient Greece. It is pronounced as "PEP-luhss" in IPA phonetic transcription, with the emphasis on the first syllable. The spelling may seem confusing because of the silent "o" in the middle, but it is a common feature in many Greek-derived words. The correct spelling is important to avoid confusion and ensure clear communication, especially in academic and historical contexts.
The term "peplos" originates from ancient Greek culture and refers to a specific type of garment worn by women. It can be defined as a loose-fitting, sleeveless dress, typically made of a single piece of rectangular-shaped fabric. The peplos was primarily worn in ancient Greece by women from the Archaic period until the Classical period, which spanned from the 8th century BCE to the 4th century BCE.
The construction of a peplos involves draping the fabric over the body and securing it at the shoulders. The excess fabric would then wrap around the wearer's waist, creating a belted appearance. The material used to make a peplos could vary, but it was typically a lightweight fabric such as linen or wool.
The peplos is an iconic symbol of ancient Greek fashion and can often be seen depicted in ancient artwork and sculpture. It held cultural significance as it was associated with the attire of Greek goddesses and frequently featured in religious ceremonies and festivals.
Due to its loose and flowing design, the peplos allowed for ease of movement and facilitated the wearer's ability to engage in various activities. The simplicity of its construction also made it a practical and accessible garment for women of all social classes in ancient Greek society.
