How Do You Spell PENTENE?

Pronunciation: [pˈɛntiːn] (IPA)

The word pentene is spelled as ['pɛntɛn]. The IPA phonetic transcription explains the precise pronunciation of this chemical compound. Pentene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with five carbon atoms and a double bond. The first syllable is pronounced with an open-mid back unrounded vowel, while the second syllable starts with the alveolar nasal, followed by the mid front unrounded vowel. The last syllable ends with a nasal consonant. Proper spelling and pronunciation are crucial in the sciences to ensure precise communication of ideas and formulae.

PENTENE Meaning and Definition

1. Pentene is a noun that refers to a class of chemical compounds known as alkenes, which contain five carbon atoms with a double bond in their molecular structure. It is often classified as an unsaturated hydrocarbon due to its double bond, indicating that it has fewer hydrogen atoms than its corresponding saturated hydrocarbon counterpart.

   There are three isomers of pentene: 1-pentene, 2-pentene, and 2-methyl-1-butene. The number denotes the position of the double bond in the molecule. 1-pentene contains the double bond between the first and second carbon atoms, while 2-pentene has the double bond between the second and third carbon atoms. 2-methyl-1-butene, on the other hand, possesses a methyl group substituent on the second carbon atom and a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms.

   Pentenes are typically colorless liquids with a distinct odor and are primarily used as intermediates in the production of various chemicals. They serve as key components in the manufacturing of detergents, plastics, synthetic rubber, and lubricants. Additionally, pentenes are valuable in the production of polymers, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Due to their chemical reactivity, they can undergo various reactions such as addition reactions and polymerization.

   In summary, pentene is an important class of unsaturated hydrocarbons that consists of three isomers. It finds substantial utility as intermediates in the manufacture of diverse chemicals, playing a crucial role in numerous industries.

2. Amylene.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PENTENE

• tentene

Etymology of PENTENE

The word "pentene" is derived from the chemical nomenclature system used for naming hydrocarbons. It is a combination of the prefix "pent-" which comes from the Greek word "pente", meaning "five", and the suffix "-ene" which is used to indicate an unsaturated hydrocarbon with double bonds between carbon atoms. Therefore, "pentene" refers to a hydrocarbon molecule with five carbon atoms and at least one double bond.

Plural form of PENTENE is PENTENES