PENTACARPELLARY Meaning and
Definition
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Pentacarpellary is an adjective used in botany to describe a structure that consists of five carpels. A carpel is the female reproductive structure found in the center of a flower, which is responsible for producing and protecting the ovules. In most plants, the carpel is composed of several components, including the stigma, style, and ovary.
When the carpels of a flower or plant are pentacarpellary, it means they are arranged in a whorl or cluster and there are five distinct carpels present. This arrangement can be observed in certain plants where the carpels are fused together at the base or are separate but still grouped closely together. The term pentacarpellary is derived from the combination of the Greek words "penta," meaning five, and "carpellary," referring to the carpels.
The number of carpels in a flower can vary depending on the species, and it plays a crucial role in determining the plant's reproductive capabilities. For example, a flower with five carpels may develop into a fruit with five chambers, each containing seeds or ovules. This characteristic can be useful in plant identification and classification, as it provides insight into the specific morphology and reproductive structures of a given plant species.
Overall, pentacarpellary describes the presence of five carpels in a flower or plant, highlighting an important aspect of its reproductive anatomy and potential fruit development.
Common Misspellings for PENTACARPELLARY
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Etymology of PENTACARPELLARY
The word "pentacarpellary" is derived from the combination of the prefix "penta-", meaning "five", and the word "carpellary", which is related to "carpel".
The term "carpel" originates from the Latin word "carpum", which means "fruit". In botany, a carpel is a female reproductive organ found in flowers that typically develops into a fruit after fertilization.
By combining "penta-" (five) and "carpellary" (related to carpels), the word "pentacarpellary" describes a botanical structure or characteristic that relates to or consists of five carpels.
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