Pelvis plana is a medical term that refers to a flattened pelvis, which may result from a congenital abnormality or an acquired condition. The spelling of this term can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription as /ˈpɛlvɪs ˈplænə/, with the stress on the first syllable of pelvis and the second syllable of plana. The "e" in pelvis is pronounced as in "pet," and the "a" in plana is pronounced as in "cat." Understanding the phonetic transcription of medical terms can help with their accurate pronunciation and communication in healthcare settings.
Pelvis plana is a medical term used to describe a condition where the pelvic bones exhibit a flattened or decreased curvature. The pelvis is the bony structure located between the vertebral column and the lower limbs, forming the region of the body commonly referred to as the hip. It serves as a supporting structure for the weight of the upper body and provides attachment points for various muscles, ligaments, and organs.
In the case of pelvis plana, the normal convex curvature of the pelvic bones is reduced, resulting in a flatter appearance. This condition can occur due to various factors such as congenital abnormalities, skeletal disorders, or as a result of traumatic injuries. Pelvis plana may also be associated with musculoskeletal conditions like scoliosis or kyphosis, which can affect the alignment and shape of the pelvic bones.
Individuals with pelvis plana may experience symptoms such as lower back pain, difficulty walking or standing for prolonged periods, and impaired mobility. The condition can also impact the function of the pelvic organs, potentially leading to problems with urinary or bowel incontinence.
Treatment for pelvis plana depends on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. It may include physical therapy to improve posture and strengthen the muscles supporting the pelvis, the use of assistive devices for mobility, or in some cases, surgical interventions to correct any structural abnormalities.
Flat p., one in which the anteroposteiror diameter is uniformly contracted, the sacrum being dislocated forward between the iliac bones.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "pelvis plana" is derived from Latin.
- "Pelvis" comes from the Latin word "pelvis", meaning a basin or bowl. In anatomy, it specifically refers to the bony structure formed by the hip bones, sacrum, and coccyx.
- "Plana" is the feminine form of the Latin adjective "planus", meaning flat or level.
Therefore, "pelvis plana" in Latin can be understood as a "flat pelvis". In medicine, it is a term used to describe a certain condition or characteristic of the pelvic anatomy.