The spelling of the term "pelvic pole" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable, "pelvic," is pronounced as /ˈpɛlvɪk/ with the stress on the first syllable. The second syllable, "pole," is pronounced as /poʊl/ with an open-o sound and a long "o" vowel sound. The term refers to a point on the surface of the fetal head that lies between the anterior and posterior fontanelles. Correct spelling and phonetic pronunciation of medical terms are important for effective communication in the healthcare industry.
The term "pelvic pole" refers to a specific anatomical feature found in the pelvic region of the human body. It is commonly used in medical and anatomical contexts to describe the distinguishing characteristics or landmarks of the pelvis.
Located at the inferior end of the pelvis, the pelvic pole is marked by several significant structures and landmarks. These include the ischial spines, which are bony projections located on the inner surface of the pelvis. The ischial spines serve as important landmarks for determining the position and orientation of the fetal head during childbirth.
Another feature of the pelvic pole is the sacrospinous ligament. This ligament connects the sacrum (the triangular bone located at the base of the spine) to the ischial spine. It provides stability and support to the pelvic region and assists in maintaining the position of various organs within the pelvis.
Additionally, the pelvic pole is also characterized by the pudendal canal, a narrow passageway that runs through the pelvic region. This canal contains the pudendal nerve, which is essential for providing sensory innervation to the perineal area, including the external genitalia.
Overall, the pelvic pole serves as a crucial reference point for anatomical and medical purposes, facilitating the understanding and examination of the pelvis, as well as its associated structures and functions.
The breech-end of a fetus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The etymology of the word "pelvic" can be traced back to the Latin word "pelvis", which means "basin" or "hip". It refers to the bowl-shaped structure formed by the pelvic bones, which provides support for the internal organs and connects the spine to the lower limbs.
The word "pole" has its origins in the Old English word "pol", which means "a stake or prop". Over time, "pole" came to refer to an axial or central point of a structure or object.
Therefore, the term "pelvic pole" combines the Latin origin referring to the pelvic region and the Old English term for an axial point. In medical terminology, "pelvic pole" specifically refers to either of the two ends of the fetal ellipse within the pregnant uterus during the early stages of pregnancy.