Correct spelling for the English word "peceant" is [pˈɛsiːnt], [pˈɛsiːnt], [p_ˈɛ_s_iː_n_t] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
The word "peasant" is derived from the Latin word "pagus", which means "village" or "rural district". In Latin, the term "pāgānus" referred to someone who lived in a rural area or a civilian, as opposed to a soldier. Over time, this term was adopted in various Romance languages, including Old French as "païsant" or "paiisant". In Middle English, it evolved to "paisant" and eventually became "peasant" as we know it today. The term originally referred to a person of lower social status who worked in agriculture or other manual labor.