Pronunciation: [pˈɔːl ɹˈə͡ʊbsən] (IPA) 
Paul Robeson is a renowned civil rights activist, singer, and actor. The correct spelling of his name is /pɔl ˈroʊbsən/. The first name is spelled with the letters P-A-U-L, with both the letter A and the letter U being pronounced as the short vowel sound /ɑ/. The last name is spelled with the letters R-O-B-S-E-N, with the first vowel being pronounced as the diphthong /oʊ/ and the second vowel being pronounced as a schwa /ə/.
Paul Robeson was an influential African American athlete, actor, singer, and activist. Born on April 9, 1898, in Princeton, New Jersey, Robeson rose to prominence in the early 20th century, using his multitude of talents to challenge racial barriers and fight for equality.
As an accomplished scholar and athlete, Robeson attended Rutgers University on a scholarship, where he excelled in a variety of fields including football and academics. After graduating, he achieved great success as an actor and singer on Broadway and in Hollywood, often portraying significant roles that defied stereotypes and showcased his remarkable vocal range. His deep bass-baritone voice and commanding stage presence captivated audiences worldwide.
Beyond his artistic achievements, Robeson was an ardent civil rights activist, dedicating his life to combating racial injustice both domestically and internationally. He used his platform to speak out against racism, colonialism, and inequality, advocating for workers' rights, peace, and social justice. Robeson's unyielding commitment to justice and his vocal opposition to discrimination made him a target during the McCarthy era, leading to his persecution by the U.S. government and his eventual blacklisting.
Paul Robeson's legacy lives on as an extraordinary trailblazer, whose determination and immense talent inspired countless individuals to challenge oppressive systems and fight for equality. Through his immense contributions to the arts, activism, and academia, Robeson remains an iconic figure in history, celebrating the power of art and culture to effect profound social change.
