PATALA Meaning and
Definition
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Patala is a term derived from Hindu mythology and Sanskrit literature. It refers to the netherworld or the underworld, often described as the lowest of the seven worlds in Hindu cosmology. In various religious texts, Patala is regarded as a realm beneath the Earth, typically inhabited by demonic entities, serpents, and other supernatural creatures.
The term "patala" literally translates to "below foot" in Sanskrit, implying its location beneath the earthly realm. It is believed to be the opposite of the celestial worlds or higher realms such as Swarga (heaven) and is considered a place of darkness and mystery.
Patala is often depicted as an intricate and elaborate underground kingdom with multiple levels or regions. It is said to be ruled by various powerful figures, including the Serpent King Vasuki and the demon king Bali. According to Hindu mythology, Patala is also home to many ancient and valuable treasures, such as jewels and minerals.
In popular culture, Patala has been depicted in various forms of art, literature, and movies, both in Hindu mythology and modern adaptations. It is sometimes portrayed as a realm of punishment or darkness for wicked individuals, contrasting with the idea of attaining spiritual enlightenment in higher realms.
Etymology of PATALA
The word "patala" has its origins in Sanskrit, an ancient Indo-Aryan language. In Sanskrit, "patala" (पाताल) refers to the subterranean regions, often associated with underworld or netherworld.
The word further derives from the combination of two Sanskrit roots: "pa" (प) meaning "downwards" or "underneath" and "tala" (तल) meaning "floor" or "bottom". So, "patala" can be understood as the region below the surface or the bottommost level.
In Hindu mythology, Patala is considered one of the seven lower worlds or realms (loka), located beneath the earthly realm (Bhuloka). It is often associated with serpents, demons, and supernatural creatures.
