The spelling of the word "parterre" is often confusing due to its borrowing from French. It is pronounced /pɑrtɛr/, with silent letters "t" and "e" at the end. The word refers to a formal garden with paths between flower beds arranged at different levels. The word derives from the French "par terre," meaning "on the ground," as the gardens were typically designed on a flat surface. Despite its tricky spelling, "parterre" is a beautiful word to describe an elaborate garden.
A parterre is a term used to describe a formal garden design that consists of symmetrical patterns of flower beds or lawn areas separated by walkways or paths. This type of garden design is meant to be viewed from above and is commonly associated with formal French and Italian gardens.
The term "parterre" is derived from the French language, where it means "on the ground." It refers to the fact that these gardens are typically situated at ground level and are created with precise geometric patterns. The design often incorporates low hedges or ornamental borders to delineate and define the various sections.
Parterres are typically filled with a variety of ornamental plants, such as flowers, shrubs, and occasionally small trees. The choice of plants is carefully considered to ensure that the colors and textures complement each other and create a visually pleasing and harmonious overall composition. These gardens often incorporate symmetrical elements such as topiaries, fountains, or sculptures to enhance the formal aesthetic.
Parterres are often found adjacent to grand houses and palaces, serving as a picturesque setting for stately residences. They can also be found in public parks or larger gardens, where they offer an opportunity for visitors to enjoy the artistry and meticulous craftsmanship of the design.
Overall, a parterre is a meticulously designed and carefully maintained garden space that showcases the beauty of nature through its symmetrical patterns and harmonious plant compositions.
A series of beds of flowers and evergreens artistically arranged, with intervening spaces of turf or gravel for walking on.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "parterre" has its origins in French, derived from the Old French word "par terre", which translates to "on the ground" or "by the earth". It originated from the Latin phrase "per terram", meaning "through the earth". In the gardening context, a parterre refers to a patterned or decorative garden design that is viewed from above, often consisting of beds of flowers or hedges laid out on the ground. The term "parterre" entered the English language in the 16th century, primarily used to describe the formal gardens of French palaces and estates.