PAROXYSMAL DYSKINESIA Meaning and
Definition
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Paroxysmal Dyskinesia is a medical condition characterized by recurrent episodes of involuntary, sudden, and abnormal movements. These movements typically manifest as jerking, twisting, or twitching of various parts of the body, such as the face, limbs, or trunk. The condition is categorized as a type of movement disorder and can significantly affect a person's quality of life.
The episodes of Paroxysmal Dyskinesia are often brief, lasting for seconds to minutes, and can be triggered or worsened by certain factors, such as emotional stress, fatigue, or caffeine intake. These episodes may occur spontaneously or in response to specific stimuli. In some cases, individuals may experience warning signs or prodromal symptoms that precede the onset of an episode.
Paroxysmal Dyskinesia can be further classified into different subtypes based on the specific characteristics of the abnormal movements. These subtypes include Paroxysmal Kinesigenic Dyskinesia (PKD), Paroxysmal Nonkinesigenic Dyskinesia (PNKD), and Paroxysmal Exertion-Induced Dyskinesia (PED), among others.
The exact cause of Paroxysmal Dyskinesia remains largely unknown, but it is believed to be associated with abnormalities in the brain's electrical activity and neurotransmitter systems. Some cases may have a genetic basis, with specific gene mutations being identified in certain individuals. Diagnosis is typically made based on the individual's clinical presentation, medical history, and exclusion of other movement disorders or underlying medical conditions.
Management of Paroxysmal Dyskinesia primarily involves identifying triggers and avoiding them when possible. Medications, such as anticonvulsants and muscle relaxants, may also be prescribed to reduce the
Common Misspellings for PAROXYSMAL DYSKINESIA
- oaroxysmal dyskinesia
- laroxysmal dyskinesia
- -aroxysmal dyskinesia
- 0aroxysmal dyskinesia
- pzroxysmal dyskinesia
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- pa4oxysmal dyskinesia
- parixysmal dyskinesia
- parkxysmal dyskinesia
- parlxysmal dyskinesia
- parpxysmal dyskinesia
- par0xysmal dyskinesia
- par9xysmal dyskinesia
Etymology of PAROXYSMAL DYSKINESIA
The word "Paroxysmal Dyskinesia" has its etymology rooted in Greek and Latin origins.
- "Paroxysmal" originates from the Greek word "paroxysmos", which means "irritation" or "agitation". It is derived from the Greek prefix "para-" meaning "beside" or "beyond", and the verb "oxynein" meaning "to sharpen or provoke".
- "Dyskinesia" comes from the two Greek words "dys" meaning "abnormal" or "difficult", and "kinesis" meaning "movement".
Combined, "Paroxysmal Dyskinesia" refers to a condition characterized by sudden, episodic, and involuntary movements that are abnormal or difficult to control.
