PARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY OF BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA Meaning and
Definition
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The Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina refers to the legislative body of the country, specifically created to represent the political interests and make decisions on behalf of the people of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is a constitutional institution that plays a vital role in the country's democratic governance.
The Parliamentary Assembly is composed of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the House of Peoples. The House of Representatives consists of 42 members elected directly by the citizens, while the House of Peoples comprises 15 members, five from each constituent people (Bosniaks, Croats, and Serbs) elected by their respective peoples' assemblies. This unique arrangement ensures proportional representation and protection of the rights and interests of all three major ethnic groups in the country.
The main responsibilities of the Parliamentary Assembly include enacting and amending laws, approving budgets, ratifying international agreements, and supervising the work of the executive branch. It also serves as a forum for political debate, where representatives discuss important issues concerning the development and well-being of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina is guided by the principles of democracy, equality, and consensus-building among the different political groups. Its aim is to promote national unity, protect human rights, and provide a platform for cooperation and dialogue between the country's diverse population.
